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JLC China Bunker Market Monthly Report (August 2025)

China’s bonded bunker fuel sales increased in August with about 1.77 million mt of bonded bunker fuel sold, driven up by more active exports and improved weather conditions in East and South China.

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JLC China Bunker Market Monthly Report (August 2025)

Beijing-based commodity market information provider JLC Network Technology Co. recently shared its JLC China Bunker monthly report for August 2025 with Manifold Times through an exclusive arrangement:

Bunker Fuel Demand

China’s bonded bunker fuel sales increase in August

China’s bonded bunker fuel sales increased in August, driven up by more active export and improved weather conditions in East and South China.

The country sold about 1.77 million mt of bonded bunker fuel in the month, with the daily sales rising by 4.07% month on month to 57,045 mt, JLC’s data shows.

China’s export showed relatively strong resilience in August, providing some support to the shipping market.

Meanwhile, the negative impact from bad weather on ports in East and South China faded, which also pushed up the country’s bonded bunker fuel sales.

The sales by Chimbusco, Sinopec (Zhoushan), SinoBunker and China Changjiang Bunker (Sinopec) respectively settled at 470,000 mt, 550,000 mt, 45,000 mt and 20,000 mt in the month, while those by suppliers with regional bunkering licenses settled at 683,400 mt.

China’s LSFO output rebounds in August

China’s low-sulfur fuel oil (LSFO) output rebounded in August, because of less unit maintenance.

Chinese refiners produced 1.10 million mt of LSFO in the month, with the daily output at 35,484 mt, up by 7.84% from the previous month, JLC’s data shows.

Specifically, Sinopec saw a rise in its LSFO output in the month, as Jinling Petrochemical resumed production after maintenance and Qingdao Petrochemical boosted its output to a new high, though its Shengli Oilfield was still under maintenance.

PetroChina’s LSFO output also increased in August. The company’s Liaohe Petrochemical, Jinzhou Petrochemical and Dagang Petrochemical ramped up their production, while other refineries maintained largely stable production.

CNOOC’s LSFO production did not change much in the month, with the output of Zhongjie Petrochemical, Zhoushan Petrochemical and Huizhou Petrochemical stable month on month.

ZPC and Sinochem did not produce any LSFO in August, but the latter exported about 20,000 mt of MGO.

On a year-on-year comparison, however, China’s LSFO output declined by 4.76% in August.

Sinopec has switched quotas on 700,000 mt of LSFO exports to clean oil products (gasoline, diesel and jet fuel) exports, and PetroChina has transferred quotas on 200,000 mt of LSFO exports to clean oil product exports, according to industry sources. By contrast, CNOOC has been heard to transfer quotas on 700,000 mt from clean oil products to LSFO.

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Domestic-trade bunker fuel demand recovers in August

Domestic-trade bunker fuel demand recovered in August, thanks to the end of fishing moratorium and increasing restocking.

Domestic-trade heavy bunker fuel demand came in at 360,000 mt in the month, growing by 30,000 mt or 9.09% from July , JLC’s data shows. In the meantime, domestic-trade light bunker fuel demand stood at 155,000 mt, an increase of 15,000 mt or 10.71% month on month.

Demand for bunker fuel grew in mid-to-late August as the fishing moratorium in most of China’s sea areas came to an end. In addition, some shipowners increased their purchases of bunker fuel to replenish their inventories ahead of the 80th anniversary of the victory of the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War on September 3.

Bunker Fuel Supply

China’s bonded bunker fuel imports rally in July

China’s bonded bunker fuel imports rallied in July , mainly because of increasing demand for bonded high-sulfur fuel oil (HSFO).

Chinese bunker suppliers imported 643,200 mt of bonded bunker fuel in the month, leaping by 17.95% month on month and 40.16% year on year, JLC’s calculations show, based on data from the General Administration of Customs of PRC (GACC).

Bonded distributors boosted their HSFO imports amid growing demand while slashing LSFO imports. At the same time, the imports of marine gas oil (MGO) were largely stable.

Malaysia and Singapore were still the two largest suppliers to China in July, shipping 212,700 mt and 206,700 mt of bonded bunker fuel to China, accounting for 33.07% and 32.14% of China’s total imports, respectively. Russia ranked third with 151,300 mt, occupying 23.52%, followed by South Korea with 72,500 mt, making up 11.27%.

China tallied a total of 3.85 million mt of bonded bunker fuel imports in the first seven months of 2025, soaring by 57.92% from the same months in 2024, the calculations also show.

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Domestic-trade bunker fuel supply increases in August

Domestic-trade bunker fuel supply increased in August, mainly because of growing availability of low-sulfur residual oil and shale oil.

Chinese blenders supplied about 380,000 mt of domestic-trade heavy bunker fuel in the month, up by 20,000 mt or 5.56% month on month, JLC’s data shows.

Supply of low-sulfur residual oil and shale oil increased moderately , prompting blenders to boost their bunker fuel production. Meanwhile, some blenders in North China delivered their cargoes ahead of schedule due to the 80th anniversary of the victory of the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War in early September, which also pushed up the overall bunker fuel supply.

Domestic-trade light bunker fuel supply rose to 180,000 mt in August, up by 10,000 mt or 5.88% from the previous month, the data indicates. Independent refineries continued to raise their operating rates amid unit restarts.

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Bunker Prices, Profits

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Editor
Yvette Luo
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Sales (Beijing)
Tony Tang
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JLC Network Technology Co., Ltd is recognised as the leading information provider in China. We specialise in providing the transparent, high-value, authoritative market intelligence and professional analysis in commodity market. Our expertise covers oil, gas, coal, chemical, plastic, rubber, fertilizer and metal industry, etc.

JLC China Bunker Fuel Market Monthly Report is published by JLC Network Technology Co., Ltd every month on China bunker market, demand, supply, margin, freight index, forecast and so on. The report provides full-scale & concise insight into China bunker oil market.

All rights reserved. No portion of this publication may be photocopied, reproduced, retransmitted, put into a computer system or otherwise redistributed without prior authorization from JLC.

Related: JLC China Bunker Fuel Market Monthly Report (July 2025)
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Note: China-based commodity market information provider JLC Technology has been providing Singapore bunkering publication Manifold Times China bunker volume data since 2020. Data from earlier periods are available here.

 

Photo credit: JLC Network Technology
Published: 11 September, 2025

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Methanol

World Fuel and partners complete first green methanol bunkering of car carrier in Shanghai

Operation involved the delivery of approximately 2,800 MT of green methanol to “Arctic Tern” via a ship-to-ship transfer using SIPG Energy’s dedicated methanol bunkering vessel “M/V Hai Gang Zhi Yuan”.

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World Fuel and partners complete first green methanol bunkering of car carrier in Shanghai

Marine fuel provider World Fuel on Tuesday (21 July) said it successfully completed the first green methanol bunkering of M/V Arctic Tern, with EUKOR Car Carriers and SIPG Energy at the Port of Shanghai. 

Arctic Tern is the first vessel in the new Shaper Class series of car carriers. 

The operation involved the delivery of approximately 2,800 MT of green methanol to Arctic Tern via a ship-to-ship transfer using SIPG Energy’s dedicated methanol bunkering vessel M/V Hai Gang Zhi Yuan, the largest vessel of its kind in operation. 

The bunkering operation was carried out at Haitong Terminal, Waigaoqiao Port Area, Shanghai Port, with cargo handling operations conducted simultaneously during bunkering.

This marks EUKOR Car Carriers’ first green methanol operation and the first time Arctic Tern has bunkered methanol since its delivery on 9 July. The operation marked the first bunkering at Shanghai Port of green methanol produced locally in Shanghai for an international PCTC operator. 

It also demonstrated the city’s integrated green methanol value chain, spanning local production, storage and bunkering, and established a replicable “Shanghai Model” for green methanol supply.

World Fuel arranged the supply and delivery of the fuel on behalf of EUKOR Car Carriers, working with SIPG Energy as the physical supplier at the Port of Shanghai.

The green methanol supplied was produced from municipal solid waste, ISCC-EU certified, and had a carbon intensity value below 25 gCO₂e/MJ.

Arctic Tern is the first of fourteen Shaper Class vessels ordered by Wallenius Wilhelmsen. With a capacity of 9,300 car equivalent units and methanol dual-fuel capability, the vessel will be operated by EUKOR Car Carriers, jointly owned by Wallenius Wilhelmsen and Hyundai Motor Group. Following her first green methanol bunkering, Arctic Tern will continue her maiden voyage from Asia to Europe.

Xavier Leroi, COO Shipping Services at Wallenius Wilhelmsen and CEO of EUKOR Car Carriers, said: “Completing Arctic Tern’s first green methanol bunkering shortly after delivery is a significant milestone towards our decarbonisation ambition for both EUKOR Car Carriers and Wallenius Wilhelmsen. It demonstrates how investments in next-generation vessel technology and fuel flexibility are being translated into real-world operations. 

“This achievement reflects the strong collaboration between all parties involved. Together, we have shown how partnerships across the maritime value chain can help make lower-emission fuels available and operationally viable at scale.”

Mark Tamsitt, SVP Global Marine Sales at World Fuel, said, “The first bunkering event with a new fuel is a significant moment for any shipowner, and our role is to make it as seamless as possible. By connecting EUKOR Car Carriers with SIPG Energy’s proven green methanol capability at the Port of Shanghai, we were able to deliver on reliable supply, fuel quality, and safe processes. As more of our customers bring methanol dual-fuel tonnage into service, we are committed to being the partner that makes these kinds of operations routine.”

Mr. Zhang Da, General Manager of SIPG Energy, said, “Welcoming Arctic Tern to the Port of Shanghai for her first green methanol bunkering demonstrates the strength and maturity of our supply capability. Building on our well-established methanol ship-to-ship bunkering services for container vessels, we have already extended such services to pure car and truck carriers (PCTCs). This bunkering sets a new record for the largest single SIMOPs green methanol bunkering for PCTCs in China, marking another step in building Shanghai’s position as a global green energy hub for international shipping.”

This operation follows Wallenius Wilhelmsen’s announcement on 9 July that Arctic Tern would complete her first methanol bunkering shortly after delivery. The vessel entered service on routes between Asia and Europe immediately following handover from China Merchants Jinling Shipyard in Nanjing.

 

Photo credit: World Fuel
Published: 22 July, 2026

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Ammonia

HPA and MB Energy develop safety concept for STS ammonia bunkering

HPA says the Port of Hamburg will become “bunker ready” for ammonia, laying the groundwork for safe and reliable ammonia bunkering in the future.

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HPA and MB Energy develop safety concept for STS ammonia bunkering

The Hamburg Port Authority (HPA) and integrated energy company MB Energy on Tuesday (21 July) said they have completed a comprehensive risk analysis and developed a dedicated safety concept for ship-to-ship ammonia bunkering.

MB Energy said the analysis lays the groundwork for the safe introduction of ammonia as a future marine fuel.

“With our planned ammonia import terminal in Hamburg-Blumensand, MB Energy intends to provide the reliable land side supply infrastructure needed to support this transition across northern German ports,” it said in a social media post. 

Mabanaft Group was renamed to MB Energy last year and merged over 50 existing brands under one identity. 

Separately, HPA said the Port of Hamburg will become “bunker ready” for ammonia, laying the groundwork for safe and reliable ammonia bunkering in the future.

“The focus is in particular on container ships, cruise ships as well as RoRo and ConRo (Container/RoRo) ships,” it said. 

“We expect ammonia to establish itself as an alternative marine marine fuel in the coming years. With our preparatory work, we are already creating the conditions to welcome the first ammonia-powered ships in Hamburg and to bunker them safely.:

HPA added that the import terminal for ammonia planned by MB Energy from 2029 will make a decisive contribution to ensuring the reliable availability of ammonia as a bunker fuel in northern German ports in the long term. 

“The use of an ammonia bunker barge is considered a possible addition to the landside infrastructure to enable ship bunkering in the port and beyond in the future,” it said.

Related: Mabanaft Group renames as MB Energy, merging over 50 brands under one identity

 

Photo credit: Hamburg Port Authority
Published: 22 July, 2026

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Bunker Fuel

Alkagesta highlights key insights of Malta bunkering market in 2026

Darren Lee Axisa discusses the key trends influencing Malta’s bunkering market and the factors that will determine Malta’s long-term competitiveness as a regional bunkering hub.

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Alkagesta highlights key insights of Malta bunkering market in 2026

In an article published on Alkagesta Market Insights, Darren Lee Axisa, Malta Country Manager of Alkagesta, on Monday (20 July) discussed the key trends influencing Malta’s bunkering market and the factors that will determine Malta’s long-term competitiveness as a regional bunkering hub: 

Malta’s bunkering and energy market is moving through a period of structural adjustment. The disruptions that defined the first half of 2026 have accelerated shifts in product demand, terminal strategy, and the competitive dynamics of one of the Mediterranean’s most strategically positioned bunkering hubs. For Alkagesta, whose storage footprint on the island approaches 300,000 cubic metres, the period has tested operational flexibility while reinforcing the value of diversified infrastructure access.

A Market Shifting in Two Directions

Malta’s broader economy has remained resilient — GDP growth reached 3.9% in Q1 2026 — but the bunkering market has undergone a significant product mix shift, the roots of which predate the current geopolitical disruption.

The Mediterranean Emission Control Area, which came into force on 1 May 2025, triggered an immediate and measurable realignment in fuel demand across the region. VPS data covering the first six months post-ECA implementation shows that across the top ten Mediterranean bunkering ports, VLSFO volumes fell 23%, MGO more than doubled, ULSFO quadrupled, and biofuels increased fivefold. In Valletta specifically, the shift was even more pronounced: VLSFO dropped 57% from 111,641 mt to 47,732 mt, while MGO volumes more than tripled from 33,299 mt to 103,445 mt, and ULSFO rose from 2,821 mt to 34,535 mt over the same period.

This structural rotation has been further accelerated by the broader regulatory environment. FuelEU Maritime and EU ETS requirements are pushing shipowners toward cleaner, verifiable fuel options at every port call — a direction Alkagesta had already positioned itself ahead of, having been among the first movers in the Mediterranean to support the transition to 0.1% sulphur fuel oil following the ECA’s introduction.

Layered on top of this regulatory shift has been a period of reduced terminal capacity affecting bunkering market availability across the island. Fuel oil volumes dropped roughly 35% year-on-year between January and May 2026, falling from approximately 382,000 mt in 2025 to 247,000 mt. DMA demand moved sharply in the opposite direction, rising from around 150,000 mt in January to April 2025 to 247,000 mt over the same period in 2026 — a trend consistent with both the ECA-driven product mix shift and the disruption to heavier fuel availability during the constrained period.

Note: The full article can be read here

 

Photo credit: Alkagesta
Published: 22 July, 2026

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