Veson Nautical: Majority of vessels on order in South Korea are being fitted with dual fuel engines
Approximately 63% of the vessels on order in South Korea are being fitted with dual fuel capabilities, with a market value of USD 99.58 million, says Rebecca Galanopoulos Jones, Content Analyst.
The following is an infographic analysis by Rebecca Galanopoulos Jones, Content Analyst at Veson Nautical, shared with Singapore-based bunkering publication Manifold Times on the vessels on order in South Korea including the share of dual fuel vessels being built:
South Korean Orderbook Analysis
To mark the start of the KOBC and Marine Money conferences in South Korea, we take a look at the South Korean orderbook, using VesselsValue data. The infographic analyses the breakdown of vessels on order in South Korea, the top ordering nations, the key companies investing in South Korean newbuildings, the most valuable vessels on order and the share of dual fuel vessels being built.
South Korean Orderbook by Vessel Type
Containers are the most popular vessel on order in South Korea, with a total of 263 vessels, followed by LNG carriers with 249 vessels, Tankers ranked third with a total of 135 and LPG carriers are in fourth place with 67 vessels.
LNG carriers are the most valuable sector on order, worth USD 34.2 bn. This sector has seen extraordinary increases in values over the last two years with values exceeding record highs at the end of Q3 2022 and continuing to rise since then. The contract price of a newbuild Large LNG vessel of 174,000 CBM, has risen by c. 26.37% since October 2021 from USD 203.83 mil to USD 257.74 mil. Since October 2021, there have been 285 LNG vessel orders globally, which equates to 27.4% of the live fleet. This is due to improved demand fundamentals that have resulted from the ongoing conflict between Ukraine and Russia. Despite a relatively small live fleet of 1,039 vessels, soaring global demand for LNG has sent the values sky high with the fleet value for LNG carriers currently at USD 190 bn.
South Korean Orderbook by Top Owning Nations
Of the top owning nations within the South Korean orderbook. Greece ranks first. This is both by number of vessels and total value, comprising of 124 vessels on order and a total value of USD 18.99 bn. Sea Traders have the largest orderbook in terms of volume, with 22 Panamax Bulkers on order, followed by Evalend Shipping with 21 vessels on order including VLGC LPGs, Handy Bulkers, Suezmax and LR1 Tankers and Large LNG vessels. Dynacom Tankers have 19 vessels on order ranging from VLCCs to LR2s. South Korea ranks second with 113 vessels on order and a market value of USD 17.1 Bn. Japan are in third place with 84 vessels on order, worth USD 15.58 Bn.
South Korean Orderbook by Top Five Owners
NYK Line is ranked first within a list of the top five owners with vessels on order in South Korea, with an orderbook value of USD 7.62 Bn, consisting of 29 Large LNG vessels of 174,000 CBM. In addition to the vessels on order in South Korea, NYK Line has a further 32 vessels on order in Japanese and Chinese yards, this includes additional LNG vessel orders, Bulkers, Containers, LPG and Vehicle Carriers. Global Meridian Holdings are in second place with a total of USD 6.07 bn on order and a total of 23 vessels, all are Large LNG vessels of 174,000 CMB. With a total orderbook value of USD 5.9 Bn, Evergreen Marine Corp rank third.
The 34 vessels on order are all New Panamax Containers of 15,000 – 15,500 TEU. They are followed by MOL in fourth place, with an orderbook value of USD 5.56 Bn, a total of 21 vessels consisting mainly of Large LNG vessels of 174,000 CBM. Eastern Pacific Shipping are in fifth place with a total value of USD 4.85 Bn, the 18 vessels on order in South Korea consist of Containers and LPG carriers.
It should be noted that CMG CGM have the highest number of vessels on order in South Korea, with a total of 38 Containers vessels, ranging from Sub Panamax vessels of 2,000 TEU to New Panamax Containers of 13,000 TEU and a market value of USD 3.83 mil.
South Korean Orderbook by Dual Fuel engines
Of the vessels on order in South Korea, approximately 63% are being fitted with dual fuel capabilities, with a market value of USD 99.58 mil. With the exception of LNG carriers which will always be dual fuel, all Vehicle Carriers on order in South Korea are dual fuel. Within the global orderbook almost all Vehicle Carriers are Dual Fuel spec comprising c.82% of total orders based on 133 ships. This is because the main cargo onboard Vehicle Carriers is factory new OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer) light vehicles including EVs (Electric Vehicles), and OEMs prefer to transport their light & heavy new vehicles on clean vessels offering lower emission ratings. This has resulted in a higher number of DF ships being ordered by shipowners in the Vehicle Carrier sector relative to other sectors.
The second highest percentage is the LPG sector where 43 vessels dual fuel vessels have been contracted, equating to c.63% of the orderbook. Approximately 56% of the Container orderbook or 147 vessels will be built as dual fuel, with a market value of USD 24.39 mil.
Summary
In summary, Container and LNG carriers account for the vast majority of vessels on order in South Korea both in terms of volume and market value. Greek owners have been very active in fleet renewal, currently accounting for c.19% of the South Korean orderbook. Thanks to the 29 LNG vessels on order NYK Line are the biggest spenders at South Korean yards but in terms of volume, they are overtaken by CMA CGM who have inked contracts for 38 Container ships. The majority of vessels on order are being fitted with dual fuel engines in a push to meet the latest targets set by the IMO.
Shipfinex: The green fleet transition has a financing problem
Capt. Vikas Pandey, Founder & CEO, Shipfinex argues green shipping progress is uneven: major carriers can finance alternative-fuel vessels, while smaller owners face capital constraints.
The numbers on alternative-fuel orders look encouraging. Seventy-two percent of newbuild capacity ordered in the first ten months of 2025 was for alternative-fuel vessels, with LNG dual-fuel accounting for 60% of that figure. More than 1,369 LNG dual-fuel vessels are now in operation or on order globally. By most measures, the transition appears to be happening.
Look at who is actually placing those orders. MSC. Hapag-Lloyd. CMA CGM. Carriers with balance sheets large enough to absorb the cost premium of alternative-fuel newbuilds and relationships with Chinese leasing companies that extend leverage ratios unavailable to most of the industry. The Strait of Hormuz disruption this March accelerated that activity further: LNG tanker charter rates spiked above $200,000 per day and carriers with deep pockets moved to lock in fuel flexibility. Meanwhile, for vessels under 6,000 TEU, orders for conventionally fuelled tonnage rose to 28% of capacity ordered in 2025, up from 19% the year before. That is not a story of broad commitment to green fuels. It is a story about who has access to capital.
An alternative-fuel newbuild costs materially more than a conventional equivalent. Methanol-ready designs, ammonia-ready structures, LNG dual-fuel systems, each carries a cost premium above the base vessel price. For an independent shipowner financing through a traditional bank, that gap is increasingly difficult to bridge. Top-40 bank lending to shipping fell from $454.9 billion in 2011 to $284.3 billion by end-2023. The Chinese leasing companies that absorbed part of that contraction are structurally oriented toward Chinese-built vessels under long-term contracts with tier-one counterparties. Independent bulk owners, mid-tier tanker operators, feeder container companies: they are working with a materially shrunken pool of willing lenders at precisely the moment they are being asked to upgrade their fleets.
This bifurcation deserves more attention from the marine fuels industry than it currently receives. Bunkering infrastructure investment follows demand signals. Alternative-fuel bunkering at secondary ports, methanol at regional hubs, LNG outside the major transhipment centres, requires a broader fleet base of alternative-fuel vessels to justify the investment. If green fuel adoption stays concentrated among a handful of majors rather than spreading across the independent owner fleet, the economics of scaling bunkering supply infrastructure outside the primary corridors remain thin.
Capital market structure and marine fuel adoption are connected, and pretending otherwise slows both. Digital instruments representing economic exposure to vessel-owning Special Purpose Vehicles, structured within regulated frameworks like VARA in Dubai, can extend the base of capital available to shipowners below the tier-one threshold. That capital base does not replace bank lending. It reaches operators that bank lending currently does not.
The Hormuz disruption reminded the industry that fuel supply chains carry geopolitical risk. The financing gap raises a quieter but equally structural point: the demand side of the green fuel equation depends on shipowners being able to afford the vessels that create that demand. Alternative-fuel bunkering infrastructure will scale when the fleet ordering those vessels does. Right now, that fleet is smaller than the order book numbers suggest.
About the Author
Vikas Pandey is a Master Mariner with decades at sea across various vessel categories. He is Founder and CEO of Shipfinex FZCO, a maritime asset tokenization platform operating under VARA In-Principle Approval (IPA/26/01/002) in Dubai and registered as a Virtual Asset Service Provider in Poland.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice or a solicitation to buy or sell any financial instrument or virtual asset. Maritime Asset Tokens are virtual assets; values may decline materially below purchase price. VARA In-Principle Approval does not constitute a final licence.
LR launches Newbuild Advisory service, guide on major North Asian shipyards
Advisory service is designed to support shipowners, operators, yards, and investors throughout the design and build process while updated guide gives detailed insight into shipyards across China, Korea and Japan.
Classification society Lloyd’s Register (LR) on Tuesday (2 June) said it is growing its role in the newbuilding market with the launch of its Newbuild Advisory Service and updated New Construction Guide.
With global demand continuing to reshape shipyard orderbooks, owners are balancing a growing number of considerations during the planning phase of newbuilding projects, including fuel readiness, delivery timelines, technical capability and long-term operational requirements.
Launching at Posidonia 2026, the Newbuild Advisory service is designed to support shipowners, operators, yards, and investors throughout the design and build process, helping them to manage risk, optimise performance, and make informed decisions from concept through to delivery.
Drawing on experience from more than 500 new building projects, the Newbuild Advisory Service helps clients make better design and technology choices upfront, giving greater control over cost and schedule as projects progress, and reducing the risk of misalignment between owner expectations and yard execution.
It also adds a layer of independent oversight, with a focus on build quality, efficiency and long-term asset performance.
Sujith Tooneri, Global Head – Newbuild Advisory Services, LR, said: “Ship newbuilding for the future starts with making the right decisions today, and these decisions will shape the next generation of maritime operations.
“LR’s Newbuild Advisory Services provide expert guidance from concept to delivery, helping you design, specify and implement solutions that meet tomorrow’s standards. From concept, regulatory impact and risk to GHG reduction strategies and integrating innovative technologies, we ensure your fleet is smarter, safer and future ready.”
Alongside the Newbuild Advisory Service launch, LR is introducing an updated New Construction Guide, providing detailed insight into major North Asian shipyards, on yard capabilities, experience and regional strengths in a single, easy-to-use tool.
The guide brings together independent shipyard intelligence across China, Korea and Japan to help owners, operators and project teams compare options more confidently before entering newbuild discussions.
The guide reflects LR’s extensive knowledge of key shipyards, regional shipbuilding activity and newbuilding considerations, combined with its technical expertise across classification, plan approval, technical advisory and digital support services.
Sherry Li, Global Head of New Construction, LR, said: “Selecting the right shipyard has become more complex as owners balance delivery schedules, fuel transition strategies and changing market requirements. Clients need reliable insight early in the process to help them make confident decisions and reduce uncertainty around newbuilding projects.
“Our updated New Construction Guide reflects LR’s depth of knowledge across key shipbuilding regions, particularly North Asia. It is designed to give clients practical support as they evaluate shipyard capability, plan future fleet investment and navigate increasingly complex construction requirements.”
The Newbuild Advisory Service and updated New Construction Guide will be featured at the LR stand during Posidonia, as part of broader engagement with owners, yards and charterers on the next phase of newbuild activity.
Maritime Blue calls for proposals on methanol bunker barge design
Maritime Blue, in collaboration with the Port of Seattle, Port of Tacoma, Northwest Seaport Alliance, and ABS, is seeking a naval architecture firm to develop design schematics for a methanol bunker barge.
Maritime Blue, in collaboration with the Port of Seattle, Port of Tacoma, Northwest Seaport Alliance, and American Bureau of Shipping (ABS), is seeking a qualified naval architecture firm to develop design schematics for a methanol bunker barge.
A Request for Proposals (RFP), issued on 11 May, invited companies to submit a proposal for the barge, which will be used as the supply ship in a ship-to-ship methanol bunkering exercise during a high level risk assessment workshop planned for September 2026.
The design is intended for a desktop exercise to identify operational requirements and safety gaps for green methanol bunkering in the Seattle-Tacoma Gateway.
The bunker barge is expected to have a methanol capacity of approximately 30,000 bbls but contractors may propose alternative capacities with justification.
The receiving ship for the workshop has not been selected yet, but is anticipated to be a cargo, container, cruise, or ro-ro ship.
Maritime Blue said the submission deadline for the proposals is 1 June at 3pm PDT.