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Singapore: Pyxis, Sydrogen to deploy hydrogen fuel solutions including harbour craft electrification

Pyxis and Sydrogen will work collaboratively to develop hydrogen fuel cell solutions for the maritime harbour craft ecosystem from shore to sea to achieve Singapore’s electrification goals.

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Maritime electrification technology start-up Pyxis and fuel cell components manufacturer Sydrogen Energy on Tuesday (8 August) said they have entered into a non-binding Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) to jointly execute a Proof of Concept (PoC) study in the deployment of hydrogen fuel cell solutions. 

Expected to commence in 4Q 2023 (after the definitive agreements have been negotiated and entered into) and continue till early 2025, this study will further explore hydrogen fuel cells for broader maritime applications.

According to the duo, the Ministry of Trade and Industry (MTI) announced Singapore’s National Hydrogen Strategy on 25 October 20222, as part of the plan to accelerate the transition to net zero emissions with hydrogen as a key potential decarbonisation pathway for Singapore.

In the recent Committee of Supply debate on 3 March 2023, Parliament outlined initiatives to require harbour craft in the maritime sector to achieve net-zero emissions by 2050 where the Maritime and Port Authority (MPA) will partner with industry, financial institutions, harbour craft operators and manufacturers to help lower the cost of adoption and mobilise support for early adopters. A call for proposals for the design and development, demand aggregation and green financing for new electric harbour craft (e-HC) was announced on 10 July 2023, beginning with an Expression of Interest (EOI) to design and develop electric harbour craft in Singapore.

Pleasure craft sector and domestic tugboats will subsequently be required to achieve net zero emissions by 2050 with MPA performing a study of the timelines for the transition and will provide an update in 2024.

This follows the Maritime Singapore Decarbonisation Blueprint in 2022, where all harbour craft will operate on low-carbon energy solutions by 2030, to reduce 15% in emissions from 2021 levels and up to 50% decrease in emissions (compared to 2030) by 2050. Ultimately, the MPA aims for its harbour craft fleet to transition to full-electric propulsion and net zero fuels by 2050.

In view of these developments, Pyxis partners Sydrogen to accelerate decarbonisation of harbour craft by harnessing green technology (hydrogen) for the rapid electrification and power generation requirements to decarbonise the maritime industry’s energy mix.

Under the MOU, Pyxis and Sydrogen will work collaboratively to develop hydrogen fuel cell solutions for the maritime harbor craft ecosystem from shore to sea, with the objective to achieve Singapore’s electrification goals and pave the way to net zero emissions.

Tommy Phun, Founder and Chief Executive Officer of Pyxis, said, “The sustainability movement has sparked a transformative disruption in the maritime industry. Decarbonisation is no longer a bonus, but a necessity. Acknowledging the significant challenges that coastal vessel owners and operators face in the transition towards an electric fleet, our goal is to ease and boost adoption by achieving mass commercialisation of electrification technologies. Our strategic partnership with Sydrogen Energy brings together two homegrown companies to lead the charge in positioning Singapore at the forefront of maritime decarbonisation in the region.”

David DeVries, Chief Executive Officer of Sydrogen Energy, said: “Zero emission power generation plays an important role in decarbonising our energy use. The proof of concept combines Sydrogen’s Deep Tech capabilities with a key maritime ecosystem player to develop home-grown solutions to future-proof Singapore’s maritime energy mix. We are glad to work with future-centric partners such as Pyxis in this endeavour toward building out local innovations to meet our near and long term decarbonisation targets.”

Related: Singapore: MPA calls for proposals to design electric harbour craft
Related: Singapore harbourcraft will need to reach net-zero emissions by 2050
Related: MPA factsheet outlines local schemes on reducing carbon emissions
Related: MPA blueprint prepares marine fuels sector for multi-fuel bunkering transition
Related: Singapore: MPA maritime decarbonisation blueprint sets target for bunkering sector

 

Photo credit: Pyxis
Published: 10 August, 2023

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Ammonia

Pilbara Ports confirms plans for first ammonia bunkering trial in late 2026

This comes following Fortescue and CMB.TECH announcing their landmark agreement to introduce dual-fuelled ammonia bulk-carriers to the Pilbara.

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Pilbara Ports confirms plans for first ammonia bunkering trial in late 2026

Australia’s Pilbara Ports Authority on Friday (26 June) confirmed progress of its plans for the first ammonia bunkering trial at the Port of Port Hedland later this year.

On its website, the port authority said ammonia-fuelled vessels are expected to begin visiting Pilbara as early as this year. 

This comes following Fortescue and CMB.TECH announcing their landmark agreement to introduce dual-fuelled ammonia bulk-carriers to the Pilbara, a significant milestone in accelerating the transition to low-carbon shipping.

The port authority said the announcement reflects the growing global momentum behind ammonia as a marine fuel and the collective effort across industry to decarbonise supply chains. 

On 22 June, Fortescue said it signed an agreement with CMB.TECH for the charter of up to 12 ammonia-capable vessels.

Under the agreement, Fortescue will charter a fleet of 12 Newcastlemax dry bulk vessels (210,000 dwt) from Bocimar, CMB.TECH’s dry bulk shipping operator.

Up to three of the vessels will be delivered with dual-fuel ammonia engines and are expected to enter service by the end of 2026. The remaining nine vessels will be ammonia-ready and can be converted to operate on ammonia in the future.

“At Pilbara Ports, we’re proud to be supporting this transition, with plans progressing for our first ammonia refuelling trial at the Port of Port Hedland later this year,” the port authority said.

“This work will help ensure the Pilbara is ready – with the infrastructure, safety frameworks and operational capability needed to support the next generation of cleaner vessels.”

 

Photo credit: Pilbara Ports AuthorityPublished: 29 June, 2026

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Alternative Fuels

Evos Rotterdam starts construction on methanol and ethanol expansion project

Once operational in early 2028, the expansion will give Evos Rotterdam greater capacity to handle methanol and ethanol for industrial customers, as well as for low-carbon marine fuels and bunkering.

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Evos Rotterdam starts construction on methanol and ethanol expansion project

Evos Rotterdam on Thursday (25 June) said it has held the ground-breaking ceremony for its methanol and ethanol expansion project at the Port of Rotterdam, formally starting the construction phase of a major investment in additional terminal capacity.

The project comprises five new storage tanks with a combined gross capacity of 67,500 cubic metres, a new pump station and a new jetty, developed in close cooperation with the Port of Rotterdam. 

Once operational in early 2028, the expansion will give Evos Rotterdam greater capacity to handle methanol and ethanol for industrial customers, as well as for the developing market in cleaner, low-carbon marine fuels and bunkering.

Daan Vos, CEO of Evos, said: “This ground-breaking ceremony is the starting point for the construction phase of a project that has required close cooperation, technical focus and long-term commitment. 

“I would like to thank the Port of Rotterdam, our contractors and all project partners who joined us and who have helped bring the project to this stage. 

“This expansion strengthens Rotterdam’s position in methanol and ethanol logistics, including low-carbon methanol, and gives our customers the capacity they need as markets continue to change.”

Christiaan Kop, Managing Director Evos Rotterdam, said: “Thank you to everyone who joined us to officially start this project. It was a strong beginning for an excellent project. 

“I would also like to thank the project team for helping to organise the ceremony so well. The team has shown the professionalism and confidence this project deserves.”

 

Photo credit: Evos Rotterdam
Published: 29 June, 2026

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Alternative Fuels

ICS report: LNG and biofuels seen as most viable marine fuels over next decade

This was followed closely by HFO combined with abatement technologies while methanol ranked in fourth place, according to ICS’s new Maritime Barometer Report.

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RESIZED william william on Unsplash

A new report by the International Chamber of Shipping (ICS), published on Tuesday (23 June) found that  LNG and biofuels are seen as the most viable marine fuels over the next decade.

This was followed closely by HFO (Heavy Fuel Oil) combined with abatement technologies while methanol ranked in fourth place. 

The report found that in 2025 to 2026, maritime leaders are displaying a preference for traditional fuels that have established supply mechanisms. 

The ICS Maritime Barometer Report 2025–2026 surveyed C-suite level leaders, shipowners, and operators worldwide to identify the key risk areas shaping shipping. 

Despite slight decline, LNG shared top spot with biofuels as one of three most viable future fuels over the next decade. 

LNG maintained its position as a joint leading fuel in the Barometer, with roughly 51.35% of leaders naming it as one of the most viable fuels over the next decade. 

“This is despite a marginal softening in sentiment amongst maritime leaders compared to last year’s survey, reflecting its continued role as the most immediately scalable alternative within the current fuel mix,” the report said. 

However, the report noted that this positioning is increasingly shaped not just by infrastructure maturity, but by how geopolitical instability translates into fuel-specific perceptions of security, routing exposure, and price volatility across global trade flows.

This is particularly evident in Asia-Pacific and the Middle East, where LNG’s role is reinforced through continued investment in import and bunkering infrastructure.

Singapore remains the world’s leading LNG bunkering hub, supported by expanding small-scale supply chains and vessel availability, while South Korea and China are rapidly scaling receiving and bunkering capacity to support both shipping and power demand growth.

Biofuels record one of the sharpest increases in sentiment across the future fuels landscape to match LNG at 51.35% in this year’s report.

“This could reflect a shift driven less by structural conviction and more by operational response to heightened uncertainty in global energy and trade systems,” it said. 

Their growing prominence could be closely linked to the increasing attractiveness of low-friction compliance options in a context where alternative fuels remain constrained by uneven infrastructure development, fragmented regulatory alignment, and delayed capital deployment across key regions.

Compared with LNG, which is shaped by infrastructure lock-in and geopolitical price exposure, biofuels offer immediate operational flexibility.

Japan has emerged as a key driver of marine biofuel adoption, with government-backed trials involving major shipping lines such as NYK testing biofuel blends on international routes. China has also expanded pilot programmes using biodiesel and waste-derived fuels in coastal shipping, reflecting a pragmatic approach to emissions reduction in regional trade flows.

Note: The ‘ICS Maritime Barometer Report 2025–2026’ can be viewed here

 

Photo credit: william william on Unsplash
Published: 26 June, 2026

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