Connect with us

Bunker Fuel

ENGINE: Europe & Africa Bunker Fuel Availability Outlook (27 March 2024)

Availability is normal in the ARA; Gibraltar port closed due to bad weather; strong VLSFO demand in Mozambique.

Admin

Published

on

RESIZED ENGINE Europe and Africa

The following article regarding Europe and Africa bunker fuel availability has been provided by online marine fuel procurement platform ENGINE for post on Singapore bunkering publication Manifold Times:

  • Availability is normal in the ARA
  • Gibraltar port closed due to bad weather
  • Strong VLSFO demand in Mozambique

Northwest Europe

Availability is normal in Rotterdam and in the wider ARA hub, a trader said. Lead times of 4-6 days are recommended for HSFO and 4-5 days for VLSFO. LSMGO can be secured with short lead times of 2-4 days, traders said.

The ARA’s independently held fuel oil stocks have averaged 9% higher so far this month than across February, according to Insights Global data.

The ARA’s fuel oil stocks have grown to their bulkiest levels since April 2021. The region has imported 267,000 b/d of fuel oil so far this month, up from 256,000 b/d in February, according to data from cargo tracker Vortexa. The ARA has imported low-sulphur fuel oil (LSFO) and HSFO in a 43/57 ratio so far this month, compared to the 45/55 ratio in February.

Mexico has been the ARA’s biggest fuel oil import source so far this month, accounting for 25% of the region’s total imports. The UK has ranked second, accounting for 22% of the total imports, followed by Germany and Lithuania (11% each), and Poland (10%).

The ARA hub’s independent gasoil inventories — which include diesel and heating oil — have increased by 7% so far this month.

All grades remain in good supply in the German port of Hamburg. A trader recommends lead times of 3-5 days for all three bunker grades. 

LSMGO and VLSFO are mostly available for non-prompt delivery off Skaw. A trader recommends lead times of 5-7 days for both grades. HSFO supply tightness persists off Skaw, with supply only available for non-prompt delivery dates. Lead times of 7-10 days are advised for the high-sulphur grade. Weather-induced bunkering disruptions may occur off Skaw, with adverse weather forecast in the area for the rest of the week, a source said.

Mediterranean

Port operations and bunkering services have remained suspended in Gibraltar since Tuesday afternoon amid adverse weather conditions, a trader told ENGINE. Prompt availability has tightened in the port amid delays caused by bad weather conditions. Lead times of 5-7 days are recommended for all grades there, a trader said.

Suppliers are likely to face bunker backlogs once the port reopens, a source said.

The Gibraltar Port Authority has issued a gale-force wind warning effective until Wednesday night, with strong wind gusts of up to 38 knots. The weather forecast indicates continued rough conditions throughout the week, with intermittent wind gusts ranging between 22-47 knots predicted in the region.

In the nearby Ceuta port, the bunker barge SPABunker Cuarenta has halted operations since Tuesday because of bad weather, said shipping agent Jose Salama & Co. Wind gusts of 39 knots are forecast to hit Ceuta on Wednesday and will fluctuate between 21-50 knots for the rest of this week.

Availability is currently normal in the Canary Islands’ port of Las Palmas. Prompt supply is available in Las Palmas only if ships decide to receive bunkers at berth areas, as most suppliers are offering bunkers alongside or at the inner anchorage, a trader said. This has led to bunkering congestion, the trader added. The weather was extremely bad on Wednesday, with rough seas and heavy swells of more than three meters, a source said. This could hamper bunkering in the OPL area.

Other ports in the Mediterranean, such as Piraeus, off Malta and Istanbul, continue to experience poor demand, a trader said.

All grades remain in good supply in the Greek port of Piraeus, a trader said. Most suppliers can offer prompt delivery for all three grades in the port. The weather is forecast to remain calm over the week, which will facilitate smooth bunkering in the area.

Prompt availability of HSFO has improved off Malta, a source said. Availability is good for LSMGO and VLSFO as well, and prompt supply is available for both grades, the source added. Rough weather is forecast off Malta intermittently between Wednesday and next Monday, which could disrupt bunkering, a source said.

Turkey’s Istanbul has good availability for all three grades, with prompt delivery dates offered by suppliers, a trader said. Calm weather is forecast in Istanbul for most of this week, which could allow bunkering to run smoothly.

VLSFO and LSMGO availability is good in the Portuguese ports of Lisbon and Sines. But rough weather conditions have impacted deliveries there, a supplier said. Strong wind gusts of up to 37 knots are forecast in the region on Wednesday and Thursday.

Africa

Prompt availability continues to be extremely tight in the South African ports of Durban and Richards Bay.

LSMGO availability remains dry in Durban, with no signs of supply pressure easing over the coming days or weeks. Though VLSFO is available in both South African ports, the grade is very difficult to secure for prompt delivery dates. Most suppliers can offer VLSFO only for non-prompt delivery dates in Durban and Richards Bay, with lead times of 7-10 days generally recommended for the grade, a trader said.

Bad weather is forecast to hit Richards Bay and Durban over the weekend and possibly continue into Monday, further complicating deliveries.

Mozambique’s ports of Nacala and Maputo are witnessing high demand for VLSFO, a source said. Availability across all grades is currently good in both ports.

HSFO and LSMGO demand is also stable in Nacala, almost similar to last week. Similarly, in Maputo, LSMGO demand has been steady over the last few weeks, the source added

By Manjula Nair

 

Photo credit and source: ENGINE
Published: 28 March 2024

Continue Reading

Biofuel

BHP and GCMD trial multi-feedstock B100 bio bunker fuel on bulk carrier

Bio-blend in the BHP and GCMD pilot is being used on a BHP-chartered bulk carrier “Berge Lyngor”, which was bunkered in Singapore in early May.

Admin

Published

on

By

BHP and GCMD trial multi-feedstock B100 bio bunker fuel on bulk carrier

BHP and the Global Centre for Maritime Decarbonisation (GCMD) on Wednesday (3 June) said they have blended biofuels from two distinct feedstocks—used cooking oil and waste animal fats —and introduced the lower-emissions marine fuel into a BHP-chartered bulk carrier as part of a pilot project.

The bio-blend in the BHP and GCMD pilot is being used on a BHP-chartered bulk carrier Berge Lyngor, owned and operated by Berge Bulk, transporting BHP iron ore from Western Australia to China. When run on bio-blend, the vessel has the potential to reduce well-to-wake greenhouse gas emissions by approximately 79 per cent per voyage compared to sailing on very low sulphur fuel oil (VLSFO).

The vessel bunkered in Singapore in early May with a B100 bio-blend comprising 50 percent tallow-derived biodiesel, sourced and supplied by HAMR Energy, and 50 per cent used cooking oil (UCOME) supplied by Mitsui & Co Energy Trading Singapore (METS).

Mitsui also blended the fuel and Dan-Bunkering coordinated and executed the bunkering operation, which was performed by Global Energy’s barge MT Maple.

The BHP and GCMD pilot will assess how biofuels from multiple feedstocks can be blended, handled, and introduced under real-world operating conditions using existing used cooking oil bunkering infrastructure.

At the same time, insights from this pilot will help identify solutions to challenges related to fuel quality, handling, traceability, and onboard vessel performance.

Biofuels for global shipping today rely heavily on used cooking oil – a feedstock whose availability is approaching its projected limits. Biofuel from waste animal fats presents a promising option to expand the supply of lower-emissions marine fuels.

The outcomes of the pilot are expected to shed light on the practical steps to integrate biofuel blends from different feedstocks into existing supply chains. The diversity of biofuels will provide shipowners and operators with greater flexibility to optimise fuel procurement based on cost, availability, and lifecycle emissions performance.

Biofuels derived from different feedstocks can exhibit varying properties that may impact operations, including potential corrosion from oxidation, fuel system clogging caused by wax formation, which this pilot aims to assess.

The pilot will trace and verify the biofuel blend’s integrity aimed at bolstering confidence in emissions reductions reporting. The pilot will also provide insights into how robust tracing can support future marine fuel supply chains where biofuels from multiple feedstocks with varying lifecycle greenhouse gas emissions footprints are blended together.

This project is co-funded by the Maritime and Port Authority of Singapore under the Maritime Innovation and Technology Fund (MINT).

 

Photo credit: Global Centre for Maritime Decarbonisation
Published: 3 June, 2026

Continue Reading

Biofuel

NYK starts one-year B100 bio bunker fuel trial on car carrier

In this trial, NYK will operate a car carrier continuously on B100 for one year to evaluate the impact on engines, fuel supply systems, and operational practices.

Admin

Published

on

By

NYK starts one-year B100 bio bunker fuel trial on car carrier

Japanese shipping firm NYK on Tuesday (2 June) said it has commenced a one-year long-term trial involving the continuous use of 100% biofuel (B100) on an NYK-operated car carrier. 

In this trial, NYK will operate a car carrier continuously on B100 for one year to evaluate the impact on engines, fuel supply systems, and operational practices. High-purity biofuels such as B100 are known to be susceptible to degradation from oxygen, light, and heat, raising concerns about the stability of such fuels during long-term use.

In this trial, the biofuel primarily comprises FAME (Fatty Acid Methyl Ester) derived from used cooking oil and similar feedstocks.

The initiative is designed to evaluate the fuel’s effects on the vessel’s equipment and verify operational safety under real-world conditions. 

Through this effort, NYK seeks to accumulate technical expertise that will support the broader use of high-purity biofuels and further accelerate efforts to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions.

NYK has been advancing the use of biofuels through various initiatives. In 2024, the company conducted a trial using biofuel blend B24 and subsequently expanded practical usage to B30. However, the company said there remains limited global experience with the long-term continuous use of B100.

“By collecting long-term operational data through this trial, NYK aims to accumulate valuable technical insights to support both the safe operation of vessels and the wider adoption of high-purity biofuels,” it said. 

 

Photo credit: NYK
Published: 3 June, 2026

Continue Reading

Ammonia

AM Green plans to build green ammonia plant at Indian port

Initiative also includes development of green ammonia handling, storage and bunkering infrastructure, pilot bunkering operations, safety procedures and training programmes, says VOC Port Authority.

Admin

Published

on

By

india flag

VO Chidambaranar (VOC) Port Authority on Friday (29 May) said it has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with India’s ammonia producer AM Green Ammonia to collaborate in the development of a green ammonia production plant.

The plant will have a capacity of one million tonnes per annum (MTPA) at Tuticorin.

The initiative also includes development of green ammonia handling, storage and bunkering infrastructure, pilot bunkering operations, safety procedures and training programmes. 

The project is expected to support the development of green fuel corridors connecting VOC Port with major ports in Europe and Asia, thereby strengthening India’s position in the global green fuels value chain.

VOC Port also signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Bureau Veritas (India) Pvt. Ltd., to collaborate on Green Port certification, emissions accounting, ESG reporting, safety validation, development of green bunkering practices, and establishment of a Centre of Excellence for green fuels and sustainability.

The port also plans for an upcoming 750 m³ green methanol bunkering facility.

 

Photo credit: Naveed Ahmed on Unsplash
Published: 3 June, 2026

Continue Reading

Trending