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ENGINE: Europe & Africa Bunker Fuel Availability Outlook (11 Oct 2023)

HSFO supply improves in Gibraltar; Algoa Bay bunkering remains disrupted; VLSFO supply tight in Mozambique.

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RESIZED ENGINE Europe and Africa

The following article regarding Europe and Africa bunker fuel availability has been provided by online marine fuel procurement platform ENGINE for post on Singapore bunkering publication Manifold Times:

  • HSFO supply improves in Gibraltar
  • Algoa Bay bunkering remains disrupted
  • VLSFO supply tight in Mozambique

Northwest Europe

VLSFO and LSMGO availability is said to be normal in Rotterdam and in the wider ARA hub. Lead times of up to four days are generally recommended. One supplier can supply both grades for very prompt dates (0-2 days), a source says.

Securing HSFO supply for prompt dates is still difficult in the ARA hub. Most suppliers require at least 8-10 days of lead times, while some can supply the grade for prompt delivery dates, a source says.

Another source claims that HSFO loading delays have been reported at some oil terminals in the ARA hub. Rotterdam’s Hi5 spread was pegged at $71/mt on Wednesday, down from $78/mt in the past week.

All three grades remain in good availability in the German port of Hamburg. Lead times of up to five days are recommended there.

German bunker supplier BMT delivered a B100 biofuel stem in Cuxhaven. The company supplied 1,200 mt of biofuel made up of 100% used cooking oil methyl ester (UCOME) to the dredger vessel Kaishuu last week.

Lead times of three weeks are generally recommended for biofuel deliveries in Cuxhaven. “Since the stems now are more project-based with a few select partners I would indicate a conservative lead time of three weeks,” a source from BMT told ENGINE.

VLSFO and LSMGO availability remains normal for delivery off Skaw. Recommended lead times for both grades are around 7-10 days.

Mediterranean

HSFO availability has shown signs of improvement in Gibraltar after some suppliers received replenishment cargoes. At least two suppliers in the port have sufficient stocks now, a source says. Recommended lead times for the grade have nearly halved from 10-15 days last week, to 6-8 days. One supplier can supply HSFO for very prompt dates.

Lead times of 5-7 days are recommended for VLSFO and LSMGO deliveries in Gibraltar.

HSFO prices have eased a bit in Gibraltar to widen the port's Hi5 spread from $19/mt last week, to $31/mt on Wednesday. The grade was offered around $572/mt on Wednesday.

VLSFO and LSMGO availability is normal in the Portuguese ports of Lisbon and Sines, a source says. According to Wood Mackenzie data, the Galp refinery in Sines is set to undergo periodic maintenance between 15 October and 29 November. A supplier claims that bunker fuel availability in Portuguese ports is unlikely to be impacted by the refinery maintenance.

Prompt availability of VLSFO and LSMGO is tight in other bunker delivery locations in the Mediterranean such as Piraeus and off Malta. HSFO is even tighter off Malta, with limited supply available.

Africa

Offshore bunkering has been suspended in Algoa Bay since last month, when the South African Revenue Service (SARS) detained bunker barges over import duty disputes. Meanwhile, some onshore deliveries have reportedly resumed in Algoa Bay, a port agent claims. But some sources argue that these claims could be rumours.

Talks between bunker suppliers and authorities to resolve the Algoa Bay bunkering crisis have reached an advanced stage. There is a possibility that a final outcome may be reached by late next week, the port agent adds.

Some buyers have booked stems for bunker deliveries in Algoa Bay in late October. They anticipate that bunkering could resume by that time.

VLSFO and LSMGO availability has remained steady so far in Durban and Richards Bay. Lead times of up to seven days are recommended in both ports.

VLSFO availability is tight in Mozambique’s Nacala and Maputo ports, a source says. One supplier in Maputo requires lead times of at least 10 days for the product delivery. On the other hand, HSFO and LSMGO supply has been good in Nacala.

By Nithin Chandran

Photo credit and source: ENGINE
Published: 12 October, 2023

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Bunker Fuel Availability

ENGINE: Europe & Africa Bunker Fuel Availability Outlook (16 Apr 2025)

HSFO and VLSFO supply normal in the ARA; bunker supply improves in Gibraltar; VLSFO supply remains tight in Durban.

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RESIZED ENGINE Europe and Africa

The following article regarding Europe and Africa bunker fuel availability has been provided by online marine fuel procurement platform ENGINE for post on Singapore bunkering publication Manifold Times:

  • HSFO and VLSFO supply normal in the ARA
  • Bunker supply improves in Gibraltar
  • VLSFO supply remains tight in Durban

Northwestern Europe

HSFO and LSMGO supplies in the ARA are normal, while VLSFO supply remains tight, a trader told ENGINE. However, securing very prompt delivery of HSFO can be difficult in the hub, with recommended lead times of 8-10 days. Lead times of 3-5 days are advised for LSMGO and VLSFO requires up to seven days.

The ARA’s independently held fuel oil stocks are down by 9% so far this month compared to March, according to Insights Global data. At 6.63 million bbls, the region’s fuel oil stocks are at their lowest so far this year.

The region has imported 269,000 b/d of fuel oil so far this month, an increase from 198,000 b/d of fuel oil imported in March, according to data from cargo tracker Vortexa.

Mexico (30% of the total) has emerged as the region’s topmost import source, followed by Estonia (23%), the US (15%), the UK (12%), France and Poland (8% each), Denmark (4%) and Finland (1%).

The region’s independent gasoil inventories - which include diesel and heating oil – have averaged 5% lower in April thus far. The ARA hub has imported 172,000 b/d of gasoil and diesel so far this month, marking a steep decline from 346,000 b/d imported in March, according to Vortexa data.

Prompt bunker supply is good in Germany’s Hamburg port, a trader said. All bunker grades require lead times of 3-5 days, consistent with the past last few months.

Mediterranean

Bunker supply in the Gibraltar Strait has improved now, after remaining tight for prompt deliveries last week. Lead times of 4-8 days are recommended for all three grades.

After multiple days of adverse weather conditions, Gibraltar, Algeciras and Ceuta are now fully operational. Conducive weather is forecast in Gibraltar until Friday. However, strong winds are expected to hit the port on Saturday and Sunday, which could complicate deliveries.

Similar to last week, prompt supply is tight in the port of Las Palmas, a trader said. Lead times of 12-14 days are advised for all three grades. 

Bunker supply is stable in other Mediterranean ports, including Istanbul, Piraeus and Malta Offshore, a trader told ENGINE.

In Turkey's Istanbul, prompt availability is good for all three grades. Lead times of 3-5 days are recommended for deliveries there.

In the Greek port of Piraeus, securing bunker deliveries during the Easter weekend can be difficult, as barge operations will be suspended between 19-20 April, a source said.

Malta Offshore has good bunker supply with prompt delivery dates available, a trader said.

Africa

VLSFO supply remains tight in the South African ports of Durban and Richards Bay, with lead times of 7-10 days advised for the grade in both ports, according to a trader.

Durban's LSMGO supply still remains dry, a trader said. The grade has been dry since the last week of January, when suppliers ran out of LSMGO stock.

Port Louis continues to have normal bunker availability. Prompt deliveries with lead times of 5-7 days are possible for VLSFO and LSMGO, while HSFO requires 7-10 days .

By Samantha Shaji

 

Photo credit and source: ENGINE
Published: 17 April, 2025

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Bunker Fuel

Panama bunker fuel sales up by 27.7% on year in March 2025

Total bunker sales at Panama was 498,814 mt in March 2025, compared to sales of 390,678 mt during the similar period in 2024, according to latest PMA data.

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RESIZED Panama

Bunker fuel sales at Panama increased by about 27.7% in March 2025, according to the latest data from La Autoridad Maritima de Panama, also known as the Panama Maritime Authority (PMA).

Total bunker sales at Panama was 498,814 metric tonnes (mt) in March 2025, compared to sales of 390,678 mt during the similar period in 2024.

In March 2025, the Pacific side of Panama posted bunker sales of 422,034 mt; 250,364 mt of VLSFO, 129,968 mt of RMG 380, 5,410 of marine gas oil (MGO), and 36,292 mt of low sulphur marine gas oil (LSMGO) were delivered.

The similar region saw total marine sales of 329,076 mt a year before in March; with VLSFO sales at 191,038 mt, RMG 380 sales at 106,059 mt, MGO sales at 10,270 mt, and 21,709 mt of LSMGO being sold.

Panama’s Atlantic side, meanwhile, recorded total bunker fuel sales of 76,780 during March 2025; the figure comprised 56,388 mt of VLSFO, 6,604 mt of RMG 380, 2,582 mt of MGO, and 11,206 mt of LSMGO.

It saw total sales of 61,602 mt in March a year before; with VLSFO sales of 43,294 mt, RMG 380 sales of 8,170 mt, 3,972 mt of MGO, and LSMGO sales of 6,166 mt.

 

Photo credit: jhernandezb05 from Pixabay
Published: 16 April, 2025

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Bunker Fuel Availability

ENGINE: East of Suez Bunker Fuel Availability Outlook (15 Apr 2025)

VLSFO availability is tight in Singapore; bunker demand low in Fujairah; prompt HSFO supply is tight across several Japanese ports.

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RESIZED ENGINE East of Suez

The following article regarding regional bunker fuel availability outlook for the East of Suez region has been provided by online marine fuels procurement platform ENGINE for publication on Singapore bunkering publication Manifold Times:

  • VLSFO availability is tight in Singapore
  • Bunker demand low in Fujairah
  • Prompt HSFO supply is tight across several Japanese ports

Singapore and Malaysia

VLSFO lead times in Singapore have widened to 8–12 days, up from 7–10 days last week. In contrast, HSFO lead times have shortened to 5–9 days, compared to the previous 7–11 days. LSMGO availability remains steady, with recommended lead times ranging from 2-7 days.

According to the latest data from Enterprise Singapore, the port’s residual fuel oil stocks have averaged 15% higher so far this month than in March. Fuel oil imports have surged by 29%, increasing by 1.64 million bbls. This rise has far outpaced the 432,000-bbl increase in exports, resulting in a notable buildup of stock levels. On the other hand, middle distillate inventories at the port have dropped by 9% this month to 9.35 million bbls—the lowest level since January.

At Malaysia’s Port Klang, VLSFO and LSMGO remain readily available, with prompt deliveries possible for smaller volumes. However, HSFO supply continues to be limited.

East Asia

Availability has improved across all grades in Zhoushan, where most suppliers now recommend lead times of 4–6 days, down from 5–7 days previously.

In northern China, Dalian and Qingdao have healthy stocks of VLSFO and LSMGO, although HSFO remains limited in Qingdao. Tight supply conditions persist in Tianjin for both VLSFO and HSFO, while LSMGO availability remains steady.

In Shanghai, VLSFO and HSFO are also under supply pressure, but LSMGO continues to be readily available. Further south, Fuzhou has strong availability of both VLSFO and LSMGO. Xiamen has good VLSFO supply but limited LSMGO.

Prompt deliveries of VLSFO and LSMGO remain difficult to secure in Yangpu and Guangzhou.

In Hong Kong, lead times for all fuel grades remain stable at around seven days, unchanged from recent weeks.

In Taiwan, VLSFO and LSMGO supplies remain stable in Hualien and Keelung, with lead times holding steady at around two days, the same as last week. In Kaohsiung and Taichung, deliveries of both grades require lead times of approximately three days.

Lead times for all fuel grades at several South Korean ports have shortened from 3–10 days last week to 3–6 days currently.

However, bunker operations are expected to face disruptions due to high waves and strong winds in Ulsan, Onsan, and Busan from 16–21 April, in Daesan and Taean from 16–19 April, and in Yeosu from 19–21 April.

Prompt VLSFO supply remains tight across several Japanese ports, including Tokyo, Chiba, Yokohama, Kawasaki, Osaka, Kobe, Sakai, Nagoya, Yokkaichi and Mizushima.

LSMGO availability is generally stable, although prompt deliveries can be difficult to secure in Osaka, Kobe, Sakai, Nagoya, Yokkaichi and Mizushima. Similarly, prompt HSFO supply remains constrained across many Japanese ports. In Oita, availability of all fuel grades is subject to enquiry.

Oceania

In Western Australia, Kwinana, Fremantle, and Kembla have strong supplies of VLSFO and LSMGO, with recommended lead times of 7–8 days. In New South Wales, Sydney has ample LSMGO availability, though securing prompt HSFO deliveries remains challenging.

In Victoria, both Melbourne and Geelong report abundant VLSFO and LSMGO stocks, but prompt HSFO stems are difficult to obtain. Queensland ports—Brisbane and Gladstone—also maintain sufficient VLSFO and LSMGO supplies, with lead times of 7–8 days. However, HSFO availability in Brisbane remains limited.

In New Zealand, Tauranga and Auckland have adequate VLSFO stocks, and suppliers in Auckland can provide prompt LSMGO deliveries. Bunker operations in Tauranga, however, may face intermittent disruptions due to rough weather expected throughout the week.

South Asia

VLSFO continues to be in tight supply at several Indian ports—Mundra, Kandla, Mumbai, Tuticorin, Chennai, Visakhapatnam, Cochin, and Haldia—reflecting conditions seen in recent weeks. LSMGO availability at most Indian ports remains subject to inquiry.

Adverse weather is expected to disrupt bunker deliveries at Kandla and Sikka from 16–19 April, and at Visakhapatnam from 17–19 April.

In Sri Lanka, a supplier recommends lead times of approximately eight days for all grades at ports including Colombo and Hambantota.

Middle East

In Fujairah, prompt availability remains tight despite low demand, with lead times for all grades steady at 5–7 days, the same as last week. Suppliers in Khor Fakkan report similar lead times.

In Jeddah, VLSFO supply continues to be limited, while LSMGO is sufficiently available. In Djibouti, bunker supply is under pressure, with both VLSFO and LSMGO running low.

At Omani ports—including Sohar, Salalah, Muscat, and Duqm—LSMGO supply remains ample.

By Tuhin Roy

 

Photo credit and source: ENGINE
Published: 16 April, 2025

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