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JLC China Bunker Market Monthly Report (February 2021)

In February, China’s bonded bunker fuel sales edged down to 1.33 million mt due to CNY holidays and harsh weather at certain ports in North China.

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Bonded bunkr fuel sales in Feb MT

Beijing-based commodity market information provider JLC Network Technology Co. recently shared its JLC China Bunker monthly report for February with Manifold Times through an exclusive arrangement:

JLC China Bunker Market Monthly Report (February 2021)

Highlights

Bunker Fuel Demand

Bonded bunker fuel sales dip in February

In February, China’s bonded bunker fuel sales edged down to 1.33 million mt, JLC data showed. Sales in February slipped due to the Chinese New Year holiday and harsh weather at certain ports in North China. But the fall was limited as some term contracts switched from January to February and sales were high at some ports in the southern region. Chimbusco and Sinopec sold about 579,600 mt and 512,500 mt of bonded bunker fuel, respectively. Bonded bunker fuel sales were about 70,200 mt for SinoBunker and 23,800 mt for China ChangJiang Bunker (Sinopec). New enterprises in the China (Zhejiang) Pilot Free Trade Zone sold 144,600 mt.

China’s bonded bunker fuel sales jumped to 2.61 million mt in December, up by 94.36% month on month, according to GAC data. In December, bonded bunker fuel suppliers ramped up sales to meet annual sales targets. Besides, a large quantity of bonded bunker fuel oil produced by Sinopec refineries was loaded into bonded warehouses in the month. Specifically, bonded bunker fuel sales were 1.25 million mt for Sinopec, 1.02 million mt for Chimbusco, 85,000 mt for SinoBunker, 50,300 mt for China ChangJiang Bunker (Sinopec) and 205,000 mt for new enterprises in the China (Zhejiang) Pilot Free Trade Zone. China’s bonded bunker fuel sales in 2020 surged by 4.76 million mt or 39.79% year on year to 16.72 million mt, GAC data shows.

Note: There is no update on import and export data for January, as the General Administration of Customs of the PRC is expected to combine January and February data instead of providing data for a single month. The combined data for January-February are expected to be released at the end of March, and we will update the data in the March version report.

 

China bunker exports in Feb

China Major bunker fuel suppliers sales in Feb

Domestic bunker fuel demand drops in February

Domestic bunker fuel demand declined in February. End users’ consumption of domestic-trade heavy bunker fuel was about 340,000 mt in the month, down by 30,000 mt from the previous month. The demand for light bunker fuel was 120,000 mt in February, down by 10,000 mt from January. Demand dropped in February mainly due to the Chinese New Year holiday and fewer weekdays in the month. Earlier in the month, traders held caution and trades with high value were few. But later in the month, trades improved as some downstream users began stock replenishments amid low inventories and rising prices.

Bunker Fuel Supply

Bonded bunker fuel imports drop 2.85% in December

China’s bonded bunker fuel imports were 1.10 million mt in December, a drop of 2.85% month on month and a fall of 46% year on year, GAC data showed. Demand was still high in December. As domestic production fell behind demand, despite a rally in production, bonded bunker fuel distributors still had to import bunker fuel to meet demand.

Specifically, the largest import source for China was still Malaysia with 641,000 mt of bunker fuel. Imports from Singapore, South Korea and the UAE were 172,000 mt, 99,000 mt and 84,000 mt respectively. The imports were 68,000 mt and 34,000 mt respectively from Russia and Thailand.

China’s bonded bunker fuel imports were 12.24 million mt in 2020, a drop of 14.2% year on year, GAC data showed.

Note: There is no update on import and export data for January, as the General Administration of Customs of the PRC is expected to combine January and February data instead of providing data for a single month. The combined data for January-February are expected to be released at the end of March, and we will update the data in the March version report.

Bonded bunkr fuel imports in Feb

Domestic blended bunker fuel supply reduces in February

Chinese blending producers supplied a total of around 350,000 mt of heavy bunker fuel in February, down by 30,000 mt from January, JLC data showed. In February, supply fell as many blenders halted operation during the Chinese New Year holiday. Low-sulfur residue oil supply remained tight after the holiday. Besides, as some refineries started overhauls, supply reduced and low-sulfur residue oil was mainly for captive use. Supply of light coal tar and coal-based diesel also tightened when producers kept their inventories low. Blenders lowered their supply amid tight availability of blendstocks and high blendstock costs. Light bunker fuel supply was about 130,000 mt, down by 10,000 mt from the previous month amid impacts of the holiday.

Fuel oil cargo imports in Feb

China Main oil blending feedstocks in Feb

China Domestic Trading 180 cSt

China Bunker blending profit by region in Feb

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JLC Network Technology Co., Ltd is recognised as the leading information provider in China. We specialised in providing the transparent, high-value, authoritative market intelligence and professional analysis in commodity markets. Our expertise covers oil, gas, coal, chemical, plastic, rubber, fertiliser and metal industry, etc. 

JLC China Bunker Fuel Market Monthly Report is published by JLC Network Technology Co., Ltd every month on China bunker market, demand, supply, margin, freight index, forecast and so on. The report provides full-scale & concise insight into China bunker oil market.

All rights reserved. No portion of this publication may be photocopied, reproduced, retransmitted, put into a computer system or otherwise redistributed without prior authorisation from JLC.

Related: JLC China Bunker Market Monthly Report (January 2021)
Related: JLC China Bunker Market Monthly Report (December, 2020)
Related: JLC China Bunker Market Monthly Report (November, 2020)
Related: JLC China Bunker Market Monthly Report (October, 2020)
Related: JLC China Bunker Market Monthly Report (September, 2020)
Related: JLC China Bunker Market Monthly Report (July, 2020)
Related: JLC China Bunker Market Monthly Report (June, 2020)
Related: JLC China Bunker Oil Market Monthly Report (May, 2020)

 

Photo credit: JLC Network Technology Co Ltd
Published: 18 May, 2021

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Biofuel

BHP and GCMD trial multi-feedstock B100 bio bunker fuel on bulk carrier

Bio-blend in the BHP and GCMD pilot is being used on a BHP-chartered bulk carrier “Berge Lyngor”, which was bunkered in Singapore in early May.

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BHP and GCMD trial multi-feedstock B100 bio bunker fuel on bulk carrier

BHP and the Global Centre for Maritime Decarbonisation (GCMD) on Wednesday (3 June) said they have blended biofuels from two distinct feedstocks—used cooking oil and waste animal fats —and introduced the lower-emissions marine fuel into a BHP-chartered bulk carrier as part of a pilot project.

The bio-blend in the BHP and GCMD pilot is being used on a BHP-chartered bulk carrier Berge Lyngor, owned and operated by Berge Bulk, transporting BHP iron ore from Western Australia to China. When run on bio-blend, the vessel has the potential to reduce well-to-wake greenhouse gas emissions by approximately 79 per cent per voyage compared to sailing on very low sulphur fuel oil (VLSFO).

The vessel bunkered in Singapore in early May with a B100 bio-blend comprising 50 percent tallow-derived biodiesel, sourced and supplied by HAMR Energy, and 50 per cent used cooking oil (UCOME) supplied by Mitsui & Co Energy Trading Singapore (METS).

Mitsui also blended the fuel and Dan-Bunkering coordinated and executed the bunkering operation, which was performed by Global Energy’s barge MT Maple.

The BHP and GCMD pilot will assess how biofuels from multiple feedstocks can be blended, handled, and introduced under real-world operating conditions using existing used cooking oil bunkering infrastructure.

At the same time, insights from this pilot will help identify solutions to challenges related to fuel quality, handling, traceability, and onboard vessel performance.

Biofuels for global shipping today rely heavily on used cooking oil – a feedstock whose availability is approaching its projected limits. Biofuel from waste animal fats presents a promising option to expand the supply of lower-emissions marine fuels.

The outcomes of the pilot are expected to shed light on the practical steps to integrate biofuel blends from different feedstocks into existing supply chains. The diversity of biofuels will provide shipowners and operators with greater flexibility to optimise fuel procurement based on cost, availability, and lifecycle emissions performance.

Biofuels derived from different feedstocks can exhibit varying properties that may impact operations, including potential corrosion from oxidation, fuel system clogging caused by wax formation, which this pilot aims to assess.

The pilot will trace and verify the biofuel blend’s integrity aimed at bolstering confidence in emissions reductions reporting. The pilot will also provide insights into how robust tracing can support future marine fuel supply chains where biofuels from multiple feedstocks with varying lifecycle greenhouse gas emissions footprints are blended together.

This project is co-funded by the Maritime and Port Authority of Singapore under the Maritime Innovation and Technology Fund (MINT).

 

Photo credit: Global Centre for Maritime Decarbonisation
Published: 3 June, 2026

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Biofuel

NYK starts one-year B100 bio bunker fuel trial on car carrier

In this trial, NYK will operate a car carrier continuously on B100 for one year to evaluate the impact on engines, fuel supply systems, and operational practices.

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NYK starts one-year B100 bio bunker fuel trial on car carrier

Japanese shipping firm NYK on Tuesday (2 June) said it has commenced a one-year long-term trial involving the continuous use of 100% biofuel (B100) on an NYK-operated car carrier. 

In this trial, NYK will operate a car carrier continuously on B100 for one year to evaluate the impact on engines, fuel supply systems, and operational practices. High-purity biofuels such as B100 are known to be susceptible to degradation from oxygen, light, and heat, raising concerns about the stability of such fuels during long-term use.

In this trial, the biofuel primarily comprises FAME (Fatty Acid Methyl Ester) derived from used cooking oil and similar feedstocks.

The initiative is designed to evaluate the fuel’s effects on the vessel’s equipment and verify operational safety under real-world conditions. 

Through this effort, NYK seeks to accumulate technical expertise that will support the broader use of high-purity biofuels and further accelerate efforts to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions.

NYK has been advancing the use of biofuels through various initiatives. In 2024, the company conducted a trial using biofuel blend B24 and subsequently expanded practical usage to B30. However, the company said there remains limited global experience with the long-term continuous use of B100.

“By collecting long-term operational data through this trial, NYK aims to accumulate valuable technical insights to support both the safe operation of vessels and the wider adoption of high-purity biofuels,” it said. 

 

Photo credit: NYK
Published: 3 June, 2026

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Ammonia

AM Green plans to build green ammonia plant at Indian port

Initiative also includes development of green ammonia handling, storage and bunkering infrastructure, pilot bunkering operations, safety procedures and training programmes, says VOC Port Authority.

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VO Chidambaranar (VOC) Port Authority on Friday (29 May) said it has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with India’s ammonia producer AM Green Ammonia to collaborate in the development of a green ammonia production plant.

The plant will have a capacity of one million tonnes per annum (MTPA) at Tuticorin.

The initiative also includes development of green ammonia handling, storage and bunkering infrastructure, pilot bunkering operations, safety procedures and training programmes. 

The project is expected to support the development of green fuel corridors connecting VOC Port with major ports in Europe and Asia, thereby strengthening India’s position in the global green fuels value chain.

VOC Port also signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Bureau Veritas (India) Pvt. Ltd., to collaborate on Green Port certification, emissions accounting, ESG reporting, safety validation, development of green bunkering practices, and establishment of a Centre of Excellence for green fuels and sustainability.

The port also plans for an upcoming 750 m³ green methanol bunkering facility.

 

Photo credit: Naveed Ahmed on Unsplash
Published: 3 June, 2026

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