Singapore: MPA publishes guidelines for bunker suppliers in preparation of e-BDN launch
MPA will require all bunkering operations in Singapore to go digital such as usage of electronic processes and documentation after this initial period, which will be announced at a later date.
The Maritime and Port Authority of Singapore (MPA) on Friday (27 October) issued Port Marine Circular No 12 of 2023 which outlines guidelines for the use of digital bunkering service for the bunker supplier,bunker craft operator and the vessel receiving bunkers as well as a sample of electronic bunkerdelivery note (eBDN) issued in Singapore:
DIGITAL BUNKERING
This circular serves to inform the community that digital bunkering will commence in the Port of Singapore from 1st November 2023. From 1st November 2023, bunker suppliers can start issuing electronic bunker delivery note (eBDN) and bunkering documentation required under the Singapore Standard (SS 648 – Code of practice for bunker mass flow metering) through the digital bunkering solutions whitelisted by MPA. Please refer to Annex A for a sample eBDN issued in Singapore (for illustration purposes only).
MPA has whitelisted the digital bunkering solutions to ensure conformance to bunkering standards, cybersecurity, baseline functionality, risk management and regulatory reporting requirements. The list of whitelisted solutions is published on MPA website (link) and will be progressively updated as new digital bunkering solutions become available.
MPA will require all bunkering operations in Singapore to go digital (i.e., use electronic processes and documentation) after this initial period, which will be announced at a later date. As such all MPA licenced bunker suppliers and craft operators are strongly encouraged to adopt digital bunkering at the earliest possible, for the familiarisation of the cargo officers and crew. Please see Annex B which provides the guidelines for the use of digital bunkering service for the bunker supplier, bunker craft operator and the vessel receiving bunkers.
The adoption of digital bunkering will increase efficiency of bunkering operations in the Port of Singapore. The MPA will continue to explore and work with the industry on other enhancements, including automating the data flow from Mass Flow Meters.
Security features include: (1) locked to protect from edits, (2) QR code for manual verification, and (3) electronic verification via a verification facility.
The eBDN also contains an attachment with machine readable/ interpretable data file, conforming to standardised formats and semantics, to enable interoperability by different IT systems.
GENERAL GUIDELINES FOR BUNKER SUPPLIERS & BUNKER CRAFT OPERATORS
For a smooth and efficient transition into digital bunkering, bunker suppliers and bunker craft operators should adopt the following measures:
I. Equip the barges with reliable internet connection on board, e.g., 5G/4G/LTE antenna, Satcomm, etc. The barges may also share their Wi-Fi hotspot with the receiving vessel if required.
II. Provide sufficient training for the cargo officer. i.e., usage of the whitelisted digital bunkering solution(s) to complete the bunkering workflow and documentation electronically.
III. Inform the customer, Master / Owner of the receiving vessel and surveyor, if engaged, in advance on the issuance of bunkering documentations electronically. This is to provide sufficient time for the receiving vessel to access the domain/URL(s) and receive emails with hyperlinks from whitelisted digital bunkering solution(s), and also prepare their electronic vessel/ company stamp.
IV. A user manual should be prepared and provided to the crew of the vessel receiving bunkers to explain the use of the digital platform smoothly.
GENERAL GUIDELINES FOR VESSELS RECEIVING BUNKER
The receiving vessel should adopt the following measures:
I. Corporate ICT Policy
a. Whitelist the domain/URL(s) and email sender to allow access to the digital bunkering solution(s), and prepare the electronic vessel stamp in advance for uploading.
b. Provide the Chief Engineer a device/computer with internet access during the port stay in Singapore.
II. Infrastructure and network
a. Provide reliable network on-board, e.g., subscribe to satellite communications packages with good max-info-rate and committed-info-rate, backup satellite communications, 4G/5G coastal plans, etc. Alternatively, the receiving vessel may also request to tap on Wi-Fi hotspot if available, from the bunker
barge’s representative or bunker surveyor (if engaged).
b. Carry out technology updates to ensure periodic refresh of IT assets, equipment and infrastructure. c. Ensure that the web browsers are up to date and security patched.
d. IT system maintenance to be planned to minimise disruption of transmission during the bunkering operation, as it could impact smooth transmission of data and documents between the bunker barge and the vessel receiving the bunkers.
III. Human factors
a. Brief the Chief Engineer/ ship’s crew on digital bunkering system processes and issuance of bunkering documentations electronically in Singapore.
Photo credit: Manifold Times Published: 27 October, 2023
China: Ningbo Zhoushan Port completes first LNG bunkering operation for 2025
Bunkering vessel “Hai Yang Shi You 302” supplied more than 10,000 cubic metres of LNG bunker fuel to containership “MSC Adya” at the Ningbo-Zhoushan Port port on 5 January.
Zhejiang Pilot Free Trade Zone Zhoushan Area on Wednesday (8 January) said Ningbo-Zhoushan Port successfully completed its first LNG bunkering operation for the year.
Bunkering vessel Hai Yang Shi You 302 supplied more than 10,000 cubic metres (m3) of LNG bunker fuel to containership MSC Adyaat the port on 5 January.
Zhejiang Seaport International Trading, the bunker supplier for the operation, successfully obtained the Zhoushan Anchorage LNG bunkering licence in June 2024, extending refuelling services from dock to sea.
The company’s services cover Meishan, Chuanshan, Daxie and other port areas.
As China's first river-sea LNG transport and bunkering ship, Hai Yang Shi You is currently placed permanently at Ningbo Zhoushan Port, providing a variety of bunkering methods such as ship-to-ship and ship-to-shore.
Zhejiang Seaport International Trading will continue to expand the scope of bonded LNG bunkering operations and new alternative fuels such as green methanol, ammonia and biofuels in the Zhoushan Area.
Shandong Port Group bans US-sanctioned tankers from entering its ports
Group has prohibited ports to dock, unload or provide ship services to vessels on the Office of Foreign Control list managed by the US Department, according to a Reuters news report.
China’s Shandong Port Group has reportedly blocked tankers affected by US sanctions from entering its ports, according to an exclusive news report by Reuters on Wednesday (8 January).
Citing a notice from the port, which was issued on 6 January and shared to Reuters by traders, the Group has prohibited ports to dock, unload or provide ship services to vessels on the Office of Foreign Control list managed by the US Department.
In another notice released on 7 January, the ban came after sanctioned tanker Eliza II unloaded at Yantai Port in early January.
Shandong Port operates major ports on the east coast of China including Qingdao, Rizhao and Yantai, which are major terminals for importing sanctioned oil.
The traders said the ban could slow imports into China, the world’s largest oil importing nation, and increase shipping costs.
Photo credit: Shandong Port Group Published: 10 January, 2025
US DoD designates COSCO Shipping and CNOOC as ‘Chinese military companies’
COSCO Shipping has responded that the company and its subsidiaries ‘have consistently adhered to local laws and regulations, maintaining strict compliance in all international operations’.
The US Department of Defense (DoD) on Tuesday (7 January) has added China’s state-owned shipping company COSCO Shipping and two of its subsidiaries to its list of companies for allegedly having links to the Chinese military.
The subsidiaries are COSCO SHIPPING (North America) and COSCO SHIPPING Finance.
DoD released the update to the names of "Chinese military companies" operating directly or indirectly in the United States in accordance with the statutory requirement of Section 1260H of the National Defense Authorisation Act for Fiscal Year 2021. The Department said it will update the list with additional entities as appropriate.
Updating the Section 1260H list of "Chinese military companies" is an important continuing effort in highlighting and countering the People’s Republic of China's (PRC) Military-Civil Fusion strategy, DOD added.
The list also included other Chinese shipping-related companies such as shipbuilders China Shipbuilding Trading and China State Shipbuilding Corporation, oil company China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC), CNOOC China and CNOOC International Trading.
Shipping container manufacturer China International Marine Containers (CIMC) was also included on the list of companies.
In a response to the move, COSCO Shipping said it has noted the recent inclusion of the company and its subsidiaries to the sanctions list.
“COSCO Shipping and its subsidiaries have consistently adhered to local laws and regulations, maintaining strict compliance in all international operations,” it said on its website.
“We remain committed to facilitating global trade and providing high-quality commercial shipping and logistics services to clients worldwide, including agricultural producers, manufacturers, energy firms, retailers, and exporters in the United States.”
“We emphasise that none of the aforementioned companies are ‘Chinese military companies’. We will engage with U.S. authorities to clarify this matter. This designation does not impose sanctions or export controls, and our global operations will continue uninterrupted.”