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Incident

Maersk to return shipments of suspected toxic waste back to Albania

According to Basel Action Network, “Maersk Campton”, is believed to have unloaded its 40 containers of suspected hazardous waste on 18 August in Singapore.

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Maersk Campton

An estimated 816 total metric tonnes of hazardous waste suspected to be in 100 containers transferred by two AP Moller-Maersk’s (Maersk) chartered ships will be returned to their country of origin, Albania, instead of being delivered to Thailand, according to international watchdog group Basel Action Network (BAN) last month. 

BAN said the 100 containers in question were transported in July from Albania to Trieste, Italy, where they were loaded onto two Maersk ships, the Maersk Campton and Maersk Candor

As the two ships sailed towards Southeast Asia, BAN and its partners, the environmental justice organisations groundWork, Friends of the Earth in South Africa, and Ecological Alert and Recovery – Thailand (EARTH), raced to have the ships detained by transit countries. 

However, BAN alleged that both ships went “dark” on parts of their journey by deactivating their AIS GPS transponders for periods far longer than what shipping experts have noted is normal, which may have been illegal.

Under the Basel Convention, the UN treaty that governs the trade in hazardous and other wastes, the transport of hazardous wastes without the approval of the exporting country (Albania), the transit countries, or the scheduled importing country (Thailand) is illegal waste trafficking. Albania was never informed about the export by the exporter, the transit states were not informed, and Thailand never received any notification. 

“Due to this fact, Maersk is risking potential liability of criminal trafficking in waste,” the watchdog said. 

According to BAN, the lead ship, the Campton, is believed to have unloaded its 40 containers of suspected hazardous waste on 18 August in Singapore. 

On 19 August 19, these containers were listed as having completed transfer onto the Mediterranean Shipping Company S.A. (publicly known as MSC) ship the Maria Saveria, scheduled to sail to Italy on 21 August where they will allegedly be transferred to another ship bound for Durres, Albania. 

“The second Maersk ship carrying suspected hazardous waste, the Maersk Candor, has been ‘dark’ since 9 August, a highly unusual length of time, and is due in Singapore on 24 August.” it siad. 

A Maersk spokesperson told Manifold Times that it noted media reports regarding Maersk’s two chartered vessels, Campton and Candor.

“Unfortunately, some information was incorrect. For example, according to a press release from an NGO dated 5 August, the vessels were heading from Albania to Thailand carrying hazardous waste – with a call in South Africa in their schedules,”  

“All this is incorrect; the vessels have never called Albania or South Africa, nor do they have any scheduled calls in Thailand.”

The spokesperson did not respond to questions if Campton unloaded containers of suspected hazardous waste in Singapore. 

She added: “Additionally, the NGO has made speculations about why Maersk Campton’s AIS tracker was turned off. With the current security situation in the waters around the Middle East region, it is not uncommon that some vessel owners may turn off their AIS due to security concerns.”

“Both Maersk Campton and Maersk Candor were carrying these containers on behalf of another shipping line. None of these containers have been declared to contain hazardous waste. Had they been declared to contain hazardous waste, Maersk would have refused to carry them.”

“In response to the speculation about the container contents, Maersk immediately coordinated with the relevant authorities and the shipping line responsible for these containers to arrange their return to Albania. All containers are now en route back.”

 

Photo credit: MarineTraffic / Ray Hensel
Published: 2 September, 2024

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Vessel Arrest

Malaysia: MMEA detains tanker for anchoring without permission near Port Klang

Tanker was anchored 5.9 nautical miles west of Pulau Pintu Gedong; Second Deck Officer and Second Engineer were taken to the Pulau Indah marine police jetty for further action.

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Malaysia: MMEA detains tanker for anchoring without permission near Port Klang

The Malaysian Maritime Enforcement Agency (MMEA) on Wednesday (23 April) said it detained a tanker for anchoring without permission at 5.9 nautical miles west of Pulau Pintu Gedong at about 3.15pm on 22 April. 

The ship was operated by a 36-year-old Thai captain with 16 crew members aged between 20 and 55 years, consisting of 13 Thais including two women, two Myanmar nationals and an Indonesian national.

The inspection found that the ship had committed an offence under the Merchant Shipping Ordinance 1952 by not obtaining permission from the Director-General of the Malaysian Maritime Department and for failing to fly the Malaysian flag. 

The tanker’s Second Deck Officer and Second Engineer were taken to the Pulau Indah marine police jetty for further action.

 

Photo credit: Malaysian Maritime Enforcement Agency
Published: 24 April, 2025

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Incident

Debris in lube oil caused engine room fire onboard passenger vessel in 2023, says NTSB

NTSB investigators found that debris in an engine’s lube oil system led to a diesel engine failure and an engine room fire aboard “Ocean Navigator” docked in Portland, Maine.

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Debris in lube oil caused engine room fire onboard passenger vessel, says NTSB

Debris in an engine’s lube oil system led to a diesel engine failure and an engine room fire aboard a passenger vessel docked in Portland, Maine, the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) said Tuesday (22 April).

The passenger vessel Ocean Navigator was moored at the Ocean Gateway Terminal on 18 October 2023, when the no. 2 auxiliary diesel generator engine suffered a catastrophic mechanical failure that seriously injured one crew member and resulted in an engine-room fire. Crewm embers secured ventilation to the engine room, and the fire self-extinguished. None of the 128 passengers onboard were injured, and no pollution was reported. Damage to the vessel was estimated at USD 2.4 million. 

After the fire, third-party technicians disassembled all components from the no. 2 auxiliary engine and found the crankshaft, several main bearings, connecting rod bearings and the no. 14 fuel injector were damaged. An additional inspection found abnormal wear on the connecting rod bearings and main bearings, which showed signs of cavitation erosion bearing damage, as well as damage from debris, which had been introduced at some point into the lube oil system.

NTSB investigators found the engine failure was caused by debris in the engine’s lube oil system—possibly due to the crew exceeding manufacturer-recommended intervals for changing the lube oil and oil filter elements—which caused catastrophic mechanical damage to the engine and a subsequent fire from the ignition of atomise lube oil released through the engine’s ruptured crankcase.

The crew had last changed the entire quantity of lube oil for the no. 2 auxiliary engine in September 2022—about 13 months before the engine failure—but the engine had operated more than 5,000 hours with this lube oil in the engine, five times longer than the manufacturer’s recommendation. Additionally, since the last change of the lube oil filter elements in May 2023, the engine had run over 3,000 hours. 

The engine manufacturer’s recommendation is to replace filter elements at every oil change or after the filter elements had been used for 1,000 hours.

“Manufacturers provide maintenance recommendations and intervals (schedules) to ensure equipment operates safely, optimally, and reliably throughout its service life,” the report said. 

“By regularly reviewing equipment manufacturer manuals and guidance, operators can ensure conformance with recommended maintenance plans and mitigate the risk of equipment malfunction or failure.” 

NTSB also found the crew’s quick action to secure engine room ventilation and engine fuel sources prevented the fire from spreading.

“Engine rooms contain multiple fuel sources as well as mechanical ventilation, making the spaces especially vulnerable to rapidly spreading fires,” the report said. 

“After an engine room fire ignites, it is imperative to remove the sources of available fuel and ventilation to the fire to prevent it from spreading. Vessel crews should familiarise themselves and train frequently on machinery, fuel oil, lube oil, and ventilation shutoff systems to quickly act to contain and suppress engine room fires before they can spread to other spaces.”

Note: Marine Investigation Report 25-13​ is available online.​

 

Photo credit: National Transportation Safety Board
Published: 24 April, 2025

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Incident

Armed group boards Marshall Islands-bulk carrier transiting in Singapore Strait

Bulker was boarded by four individuals armed with knives while transiting eastbound through Philip Channel, 9.5 nautical miles northeast of Great Karimun, Indonesia, according to Ambrey Analytics.

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A Marshall Islands-flagged bulk carrier was boarded by four individuals while transiting eastbound through the Philip Channel in the Singapore Strait, 9.5 nautical miles northeast of Great Karimun, Indonesia on Wednesday (23 April).

The individuals were reportedly armed with knives, according to Ambrey Analytics, the digital intelligence arm of the Ambrey risk management group. 

At the time of the incident, the vessel was underway at 10.6 knots with an estimated freeboard of 6.7 metres. The carrier was observed continuing on its original planned route.

Ambrey Analytics said crews transiting the Singapore Strait with freeboards lower than 10m are advised they are at heightened risk. 

“Crews should lock down access to the accommodation block and ship's stores. It is recommended to carry out partnered deck patrols. Do not confront criminals,” it added.

Just two days before, a Panama-flagged crude oil tanker was boarded by an armed gang while transiting eastbound in the Philip Channel, 4.5 nautical miles northwest of Pulau Terung, Indonesia. 

The three individuals were reportedly armed with knives. At the time of the incident, the vessel was underway at 10.3 knots with an estimated freeboard of 6.3 metres. 

Related: Panama-flagged tanker heading to Johor boarded by armed gang off Indonesia

 

Photo credit: Ambrey Analytics
Published: 23 April, 2025

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