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Bunker Fuel Availability

ENGINE: Europe & Africa Bunker Fuel Availability Outlook (5 Feb 2025)

Prompt HSFO and VLSFO still tight in the ARA; VLSFO and LSMGO supply constrained in Gibraltar; bunker supply tight in Las Palmas.

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RESIZED ENGINE Europe and Africa

The following article regarding Europe and Africa bunker fuel availability has been provided by online marine fuel procurement platform ENGINE for post on Singapore bunkering publication Manifold Times:

  • Prompt HSFO and VLSFO still tight in the ARA
  • VLSFO and LSMGO supply constrained in Gibraltar
  • Bunker supply tight in Las Palmas

Northwest Europe

Prompt availability of HSFO and VLSFO remains tight in the ARA hub, requiring lead times of up to seven days for both grades. Supply of LSMGO is comparatively better, with recommended lead times of 3-5 days.

The ARA’s independently held fuel oil stocks averaged 7% higher in January compared to December, according to Insights Global data.

The region imported 287,000 b/d of fuel oil last month, up from 161,000 b/d imported in December, according to data from cargo tracker Vortexa. Saudi Arabia (17% of the total) emerged as the region’s biggest fuel oil import source, followed by the UK (16%), Greece (13%), Poland (11%) and Germany (7%).

The ARA hub’s independent gasoil inventories - which include diesel and heating oil - averaged 15% higher in January. The region imported 190,000 b/d of gasoil and diesel last month, down from 238,000 b/d imported in December, according to Vortexa data.

Rotterdam’s bio-bunker sales in 2024 increased by 1% on the year to 757,000 mt. Despite the rise, the port’s bio-bunker sales were 4% off the record 791,000 mt sold in 2022, according to the Port of Rotterdam Authority. The port’s bio-bunker sales include liquid biofuels blended into conventional bunker fuel grades as well as bio-methanol and bio-LNG.

Singapore overtook Rotterdam as the world’s biggest bio-bunker port last year, with 883,000 mt sold – 17% more than Rotterdam.

The port authority noted a decline in demand for bio-blended fuels in the second half of 2024. It attributed some of the slowdown in demand to “the increased availability of bio-blended fuels in Asia following the European Union’s imposition of anti-dumping duties on Chinese biofuel”.

EU slapped anti-dumping duties of up to 36.4% on biodiesel imports from China from last August. This prompted Chinese exporters to look for alternative outlets and more volumes flowed to Singapore’s bunker market. China is a major exporter of used cooking oil (UCO) feedstock and finished UCO methyl ester (UCOME) biodiesel.

Mediterranean

Securing prompt deliveries of VLSFO and LSMGO grades can be difficult in Gibraltar. Lead times of 7-8 days are recommended for full coverage from suppliers, a source said. Availability of HSFO is said to be normal in Gibraltar, requiring lead times of 3-5 days. Conducive weather conditions are forecast in Gibraltar this week, which would enable smooth bunkering.

Availability of all grades is said to be normal off Malta, requiring lead times of 3-5 days, a trader said. In the Greek port of Piraeus, supply of VLSFO and LSMGO grades is normal, while HSFO availability is subject to enquiries.

In Turkey’s Istanbul, bunker availability is good across all three grades, a trader said. Lead times of 3-5 days are recommended.

In the Canary Islands’ port of Las Palmas, prompt supply of all three grades is said to be tight. Lead times of 7-10 days are recommended for full coverage from suppliers. Smooth bunker deliveries in Las Palmas remain subject to weather conditions. High swells of up to 1.8 metres are forecast to hit Las Palmas on Thursday, which could complicate deliveries.

Africa

In the South African ports of Durban and Richards Bay, VLSFO supply is tight with recommended lead times of 7-10 days. Suppliers have run out of LSMGO stocks in Durban, a trader said.

Meanwhile, a stem was delivered off Algoa Bay on 29 January. British oil supplier BP sold the stem, which was delivered by a barge owned by African Marine Solutions (AMSOL), a source told ENGINE. This marked the first offshore bunker operation in Algoa Bay since deliveries were banned in 2023, according to the source.

However, the return of regular bunkering off Algoa Bay could take a longer time, as barge operators are still waiting for clarity on certain rules of the Customs and Excise Act, another source said.

In Mozambique’s Nacala port, supply of VLSFO, HSFO and LSMGO grades is good, according to a source. LSMGO availability is good in Maputo, while VLSFO supply is under pressure.

By Shilpa Sharma

 

Photo credit and source: ENGINE
Published: 6 February, 2025

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Bunker Fuel Availability

ENGINE: Europe & Africa Bunker Fuel Availability Outlook (16 Apr 2025)

HSFO and VLSFO supply normal in the ARA; bunker supply improves in Gibraltar; VLSFO supply remains tight in Durban.

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RESIZED ENGINE Europe and Africa

The following article regarding Europe and Africa bunker fuel availability has been provided by online marine fuel procurement platform ENGINE for post on Singapore bunkering publication Manifold Times:

  • HSFO and VLSFO supply normal in the ARA
  • Bunker supply improves in Gibraltar
  • VLSFO supply remains tight in Durban

Northwestern Europe

HSFO and LSMGO supplies in the ARA are normal, while VLSFO supply remains tight, a trader told ENGINE. However, securing very prompt delivery of HSFO can be difficult in the hub, with recommended lead times of 8-10 days. Lead times of 3-5 days are advised for LSMGO and VLSFO requires up to seven days.

The ARA’s independently held fuel oil stocks are down by 9% so far this month compared to March, according to Insights Global data. At 6.63 million bbls, the region’s fuel oil stocks are at their lowest so far this year.

The region has imported 269,000 b/d of fuel oil so far this month, an increase from 198,000 b/d of fuel oil imported in March, according to data from cargo tracker Vortexa.

Mexico (30% of the total) has emerged as the region’s topmost import source, followed by Estonia (23%), the US (15%), the UK (12%), France and Poland (8% each), Denmark (4%) and Finland (1%).

The region’s independent gasoil inventories - which include diesel and heating oil – have averaged 5% lower in April thus far. The ARA hub has imported 172,000 b/d of gasoil and diesel so far this month, marking a steep decline from 346,000 b/d imported in March, according to Vortexa data.

Prompt bunker supply is good in Germany’s Hamburg port, a trader said. All bunker grades require lead times of 3-5 days, consistent with the past last few months.

Mediterranean

Bunker supply in the Gibraltar Strait has improved now, after remaining tight for prompt deliveries last week. Lead times of 4-8 days are recommended for all three grades.

After multiple days of adverse weather conditions, Gibraltar, Algeciras and Ceuta are now fully operational. Conducive weather is forecast in Gibraltar until Friday. However, strong winds are expected to hit the port on Saturday and Sunday, which could complicate deliveries.

Similar to last week, prompt supply is tight in the port of Las Palmas, a trader said. Lead times of 12-14 days are advised for all three grades. 

Bunker supply is stable in other Mediterranean ports, including Istanbul, Piraeus and Malta Offshore, a trader told ENGINE.

In Turkey's Istanbul, prompt availability is good for all three grades. Lead times of 3-5 days are recommended for deliveries there.

In the Greek port of Piraeus, securing bunker deliveries during the Easter weekend can be difficult, as barge operations will be suspended between 19-20 April, a source said.

Malta Offshore has good bunker supply with prompt delivery dates available, a trader said.

Africa

VLSFO supply remains tight in the South African ports of Durban and Richards Bay, with lead times of 7-10 days advised for the grade in both ports, according to a trader.

Durban's LSMGO supply still remains dry, a trader said. The grade has been dry since the last week of January, when suppliers ran out of LSMGO stock.

Port Louis continues to have normal bunker availability. Prompt deliveries with lead times of 5-7 days are possible for VLSFO and LSMGO, while HSFO requires 7-10 days .

By Samantha Shaji

 

Photo credit and source: ENGINE
Published: 17 April, 2025

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Bunker Fuel

Panama bunker fuel sales up by 27.7% on year in March 2025

Total bunker sales at Panama was 498,814 mt in March 2025, compared to sales of 390,678 mt during the similar period in 2024, according to latest PMA data.

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RESIZED Panama

Bunker fuel sales at Panama increased by about 27.7% in March 2025, according to the latest data from La Autoridad Maritima de Panama, also known as the Panama Maritime Authority (PMA).

Total bunker sales at Panama was 498,814 metric tonnes (mt) in March 2025, compared to sales of 390,678 mt during the similar period in 2024.

In March 2025, the Pacific side of Panama posted bunker sales of 422,034 mt; 250,364 mt of VLSFO, 129,968 mt of RMG 380, 5,410 of marine gas oil (MGO), and 36,292 mt of low sulphur marine gas oil (LSMGO) were delivered.

The similar region saw total marine sales of 329,076 mt a year before in March; with VLSFO sales at 191,038 mt, RMG 380 sales at 106,059 mt, MGO sales at 10,270 mt, and 21,709 mt of LSMGO being sold.

Panama’s Atlantic side, meanwhile, recorded total bunker fuel sales of 76,780 during March 2025; the figure comprised 56,388 mt of VLSFO, 6,604 mt of RMG 380, 2,582 mt of MGO, and 11,206 mt of LSMGO.

It saw total sales of 61,602 mt in March a year before; with VLSFO sales of 43,294 mt, RMG 380 sales of 8,170 mt, 3,972 mt of MGO, and LSMGO sales of 6,166 mt.

 

Photo credit: jhernandezb05 from Pixabay
Published: 16 April, 2025

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Bunker Fuel Availability

ENGINE: East of Suez Bunker Fuel Availability Outlook (15 Apr 2025)

VLSFO availability is tight in Singapore; bunker demand low in Fujairah; prompt HSFO supply is tight across several Japanese ports.

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RESIZED ENGINE East of Suez

The following article regarding regional bunker fuel availability outlook for the East of Suez region has been provided by online marine fuels procurement platform ENGINE for publication on Singapore bunkering publication Manifold Times:

  • VLSFO availability is tight in Singapore
  • Bunker demand low in Fujairah
  • Prompt HSFO supply is tight across several Japanese ports

Singapore and Malaysia

VLSFO lead times in Singapore have widened to 8–12 days, up from 7–10 days last week. In contrast, HSFO lead times have shortened to 5–9 days, compared to the previous 7–11 days. LSMGO availability remains steady, with recommended lead times ranging from 2-7 days.

According to the latest data from Enterprise Singapore, the port’s residual fuel oil stocks have averaged 15% higher so far this month than in March. Fuel oil imports have surged by 29%, increasing by 1.64 million bbls. This rise has far outpaced the 432,000-bbl increase in exports, resulting in a notable buildup of stock levels. On the other hand, middle distillate inventories at the port have dropped by 9% this month to 9.35 million bbls—the lowest level since January.

At Malaysia’s Port Klang, VLSFO and LSMGO remain readily available, with prompt deliveries possible for smaller volumes. However, HSFO supply continues to be limited.

East Asia

Availability has improved across all grades in Zhoushan, where most suppliers now recommend lead times of 4–6 days, down from 5–7 days previously.

In northern China, Dalian and Qingdao have healthy stocks of VLSFO and LSMGO, although HSFO remains limited in Qingdao. Tight supply conditions persist in Tianjin for both VLSFO and HSFO, while LSMGO availability remains steady.

In Shanghai, VLSFO and HSFO are also under supply pressure, but LSMGO continues to be readily available. Further south, Fuzhou has strong availability of both VLSFO and LSMGO. Xiamen has good VLSFO supply but limited LSMGO.

Prompt deliveries of VLSFO and LSMGO remain difficult to secure in Yangpu and Guangzhou.

In Hong Kong, lead times for all fuel grades remain stable at around seven days, unchanged from recent weeks.

In Taiwan, VLSFO and LSMGO supplies remain stable in Hualien and Keelung, with lead times holding steady at around two days, the same as last week. In Kaohsiung and Taichung, deliveries of both grades require lead times of approximately three days.

Lead times for all fuel grades at several South Korean ports have shortened from 3–10 days last week to 3–6 days currently.

However, bunker operations are expected to face disruptions due to high waves and strong winds in Ulsan, Onsan, and Busan from 16–21 April, in Daesan and Taean from 16–19 April, and in Yeosu from 19–21 April.

Prompt VLSFO supply remains tight across several Japanese ports, including Tokyo, Chiba, Yokohama, Kawasaki, Osaka, Kobe, Sakai, Nagoya, Yokkaichi and Mizushima.

LSMGO availability is generally stable, although prompt deliveries can be difficult to secure in Osaka, Kobe, Sakai, Nagoya, Yokkaichi and Mizushima. Similarly, prompt HSFO supply remains constrained across many Japanese ports. In Oita, availability of all fuel grades is subject to enquiry.

Oceania

In Western Australia, Kwinana, Fremantle, and Kembla have strong supplies of VLSFO and LSMGO, with recommended lead times of 7–8 days. In New South Wales, Sydney has ample LSMGO availability, though securing prompt HSFO deliveries remains challenging.

In Victoria, both Melbourne and Geelong report abundant VLSFO and LSMGO stocks, but prompt HSFO stems are difficult to obtain. Queensland ports—Brisbane and Gladstone—also maintain sufficient VLSFO and LSMGO supplies, with lead times of 7–8 days. However, HSFO availability in Brisbane remains limited.

In New Zealand, Tauranga and Auckland have adequate VLSFO stocks, and suppliers in Auckland can provide prompt LSMGO deliveries. Bunker operations in Tauranga, however, may face intermittent disruptions due to rough weather expected throughout the week.

South Asia

VLSFO continues to be in tight supply at several Indian ports—Mundra, Kandla, Mumbai, Tuticorin, Chennai, Visakhapatnam, Cochin, and Haldia—reflecting conditions seen in recent weeks. LSMGO availability at most Indian ports remains subject to inquiry.

Adverse weather is expected to disrupt bunker deliveries at Kandla and Sikka from 16–19 April, and at Visakhapatnam from 17–19 April.

In Sri Lanka, a supplier recommends lead times of approximately eight days for all grades at ports including Colombo and Hambantota.

Middle East

In Fujairah, prompt availability remains tight despite low demand, with lead times for all grades steady at 5–7 days, the same as last week. Suppliers in Khor Fakkan report similar lead times.

In Jeddah, VLSFO supply continues to be limited, while LSMGO is sufficiently available. In Djibouti, bunker supply is under pressure, with both VLSFO and LSMGO running low.

At Omani ports—including Sohar, Salalah, Muscat, and Duqm—LSMGO supply remains ample.

By Tuhin Roy

 

Photo credit and source: ENGINE
Published: 16 April, 2025

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