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Bunker Fuel Availability

ENGINE: East of Suez Bunker Fuel Availability Outlook (20 Feb 2024)

VLSFO and HSFO availability tight in Singapore; availability of VLSFO and LSMGO tight across several Indian ports; several South Korean ports could face weather disruptions.

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RESIZED ENGINE East of Suez

The following article regarding regional bunker fuel availability outlook for the East of Suez region has been provided by online marine fuels procurement platform ENGINE for publication on Singapore bunkering publication Manifold Times:

  • VLSFO and HSFO availability tight in Singapore
  • Availability of VLSFO and LSMGO tight across several Indian ports
  • Several South Korean ports could face weather disruptions

Singapore and Malaysia

Prompt VLSFO availability is tight in Singapore. Four suppliers are struggling to meet delivery schedules, a source says. Lead times of 5-9 days are recommended for VLSFO. HSFO supply is also under pressure, with lead times ranging between 5-10 days. In contrast, LSMGO remains readily available, with shorter lead times of 2-6 days.

According to Enterprise Singapore's latest data, Singapore's residual fuel oil stocks have averaged 7% lower so far in February compared to January. The month also witnessed a notable 20% drop in net fuel oil imports, down by 929,000 bbls, while fuel oil exports increased by 109,000 bbls, leading to the stock drawdown. Conversely, the Southeast Asian bunkering hub's middle distillate stocks have risen, averaging 18% higher this month.

In Malaysia's Port Klang, VLSFO and LSMGO availability remains good, with several suppliers offering stems for prompt delivery dates. However, HSFO supply is very tight as most suppliers are running low on stocks.

China and East Asia

In Zhoushan, bunker suppliers are back in action post the Chinese Lunar New Year holidays. Most suppliers can now deliver all grades with lead times of 5-7 days.

In China's Dalian, VLSFO and LSMGO supply is tight, while Tianjin faces tightness across all grades. Qingdao has limited prompt availability of VLSFO and LSMGO, and HSFO supply is subject to enquiry. Southern Chinese ports like Shanghai, Yangpu, and Guangzhou are encountering tight availability of VLSFO and LSMGO, with HSFO also tight in Shanghai. However, Fuzhou and Xiamen have good availability of both low-sulphur fuel grades.

In Hong Kong, all bunker fuel grades remain readily available, with lead times of around seven days, similar to last week.

In South Korean ports, availability across all fuel grades has become tighter due to increased bunker demand. VLSFO lead times have extended to 7-11 days, compared to around seven days last week. Lead times for LSMGO have also changed from just three days to around seven days. HSFO lead times vary widely from 5-17 days. Adverse weather conditions are forecast between 20-25 February and may impact bunkering operations at key South Korean ports of Ulsan, Onsan, Busan, Daesan, Taean, and Yeosu.

In Japan, supply tightness across all bunker grades has been noted, mainly due to local refineries redirecting more fuel oil to the power and bitumen sectors, leaving less supply available for the bunker market. Lead times vary across ports, ranging from approximately five days in Tokyo, Chiba, Osaka, and Kobe, to eight days in Nagoya and Yokkaichi, and even longer periods of 12-13 days in Mizushima and Oita. This supply tightness has led to higher VLSFO prices in Japanese ports. Tokyo's VLSFO was priced about $61/mt higher than Singapore's on Tuesday and $54/mt higher than Zhoushan's.

Suppliers in Subic Bay in the Philippines and Ho Chi Minh Port in Vietnam anticipate difficult bunkering conditions intermittently throughout the week due to adverse weather.

South Asia

Several Indian ports, such as Kandla, Cochin, Chennai, Visakhapatnam, Paradip, and Haldia, are facing challenges with supply shortages for VLSFO and LSMGO.

In Mumbai, some suppliers have almost run out of VLSFO and LSMGO stocks, a source says.

Adverse weather is forecast at the Indian ports of Kandla, Sikka, and Visakhapatnam on Wednesday, which could potentially disrupt bunkering operations.

On the flipside, the Sri Lankan ports of Trincomalee and Colombo have ample VLSFO and LSMGO supply, along with good availability of HSFO in Trincomalee.

Middle East

The ongoing attacks on commercial ships in the Red Sea have prompted shipping companies to opt for the alternative route around Africa instead of the shorter Suez Canal route. The shift in shipping routes is gradually affecting bunker demand in Fujairah. Despite this impact, Fujairah's bunker demand rose marginally by 2% in January, as more HSFO was bunkered during the month.

Prompt availability of all grades remains under pressure in Fujairah due to recent weather-related disruptions, which have resulted in severe bunker backlogs and delivery delays. Most suppliers are recommending lead times of 7-10 days. Additionally, strong winds were reported in the UAE ports of Fujairah and Khor Fakkan on Tuesday, with adverse weather conditions forecasted to persist on Wednesday as well.

Port operations at Jebel Ali port in the UAE resumed on Tuesday following a brief suspension the previous night, according to GAC Hot Port News. On the other hand, Omani ports including Sohar, Salalah, Duqm and Muscat have a prompt LSMGO supply available, offering a potential alternative location for bunker requirements.

By Tuhin Roy

 

Photo credit and source: ENGINE
Published: 21 February, 2024 

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Bunker Fuel Availability

ENGINE: Europe & Africa Bunker Fuel Availability Outlook (16 Apr 2025)

HSFO and VLSFO supply normal in the ARA; bunker supply improves in Gibraltar; VLSFO supply remains tight in Durban.

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RESIZED ENGINE Europe and Africa

The following article regarding Europe and Africa bunker fuel availability has been provided by online marine fuel procurement platform ENGINE for post on Singapore bunkering publication Manifold Times:

  • HSFO and VLSFO supply normal in the ARA
  • Bunker supply improves in Gibraltar
  • VLSFO supply remains tight in Durban

Northwestern Europe

HSFO and LSMGO supplies in the ARA are normal, while VLSFO supply remains tight, a trader told ENGINE. However, securing very prompt delivery of HSFO can be difficult in the hub, with recommended lead times of 8-10 days. Lead times of 3-5 days are advised for LSMGO and VLSFO requires up to seven days.

The ARA’s independently held fuel oil stocks are down by 9% so far this month compared to March, according to Insights Global data. At 6.63 million bbls, the region’s fuel oil stocks are at their lowest so far this year.

The region has imported 269,000 b/d of fuel oil so far this month, an increase from 198,000 b/d of fuel oil imported in March, according to data from cargo tracker Vortexa.

Mexico (30% of the total) has emerged as the region’s topmost import source, followed by Estonia (23%), the US (15%), the UK (12%), France and Poland (8% each), Denmark (4%) and Finland (1%).

The region’s independent gasoil inventories - which include diesel and heating oil – have averaged 5% lower in April thus far. The ARA hub has imported 172,000 b/d of gasoil and diesel so far this month, marking a steep decline from 346,000 b/d imported in March, according to Vortexa data.

Prompt bunker supply is good in Germany’s Hamburg port, a trader said. All bunker grades require lead times of 3-5 days, consistent with the past last few months.

Mediterranean

Bunker supply in the Gibraltar Strait has improved now, after remaining tight for prompt deliveries last week. Lead times of 4-8 days are recommended for all three grades.

After multiple days of adverse weather conditions, Gibraltar, Algeciras and Ceuta are now fully operational. Conducive weather is forecast in Gibraltar until Friday. However, strong winds are expected to hit the port on Saturday and Sunday, which could complicate deliveries.

Similar to last week, prompt supply is tight in the port of Las Palmas, a trader said. Lead times of 12-14 days are advised for all three grades. 

Bunker supply is stable in other Mediterranean ports, including Istanbul, Piraeus and Malta Offshore, a trader told ENGINE.

In Turkey's Istanbul, prompt availability is good for all three grades. Lead times of 3-5 days are recommended for deliveries there.

In the Greek port of Piraeus, securing bunker deliveries during the Easter weekend can be difficult, as barge operations will be suspended between 19-20 April, a source said.

Malta Offshore has good bunker supply with prompt delivery dates available, a trader said.

Africa

VLSFO supply remains tight in the South African ports of Durban and Richards Bay, with lead times of 7-10 days advised for the grade in both ports, according to a trader.

Durban's LSMGO supply still remains dry, a trader said. The grade has been dry since the last week of January, when suppliers ran out of LSMGO stock.

Port Louis continues to have normal bunker availability. Prompt deliveries with lead times of 5-7 days are possible for VLSFO and LSMGO, while HSFO requires 7-10 days .

By Samantha Shaji

 

Photo credit and source: ENGINE
Published: 17 April, 2025

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Bunker Fuel

Panama bunker fuel sales up by 27.7% on year in March 2025

Total bunker sales at Panama was 498,814 mt in March 2025, compared to sales of 390,678 mt during the similar period in 2024, according to latest PMA data.

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RESIZED Panama

Bunker fuel sales at Panama increased by about 27.7% in March 2025, according to the latest data from La Autoridad Maritima de Panama, also known as the Panama Maritime Authority (PMA).

Total bunker sales at Panama was 498,814 metric tonnes (mt) in March 2025, compared to sales of 390,678 mt during the similar period in 2024.

In March 2025, the Pacific side of Panama posted bunker sales of 422,034 mt; 250,364 mt of VLSFO, 129,968 mt of RMG 380, 5,410 of marine gas oil (MGO), and 36,292 mt of low sulphur marine gas oil (LSMGO) were delivered.

The similar region saw total marine sales of 329,076 mt a year before in March; with VLSFO sales at 191,038 mt, RMG 380 sales at 106,059 mt, MGO sales at 10,270 mt, and 21,709 mt of LSMGO being sold.

Panama’s Atlantic side, meanwhile, recorded total bunker fuel sales of 76,780 during March 2025; the figure comprised 56,388 mt of VLSFO, 6,604 mt of RMG 380, 2,582 mt of MGO, and 11,206 mt of LSMGO.

It saw total sales of 61,602 mt in March a year before; with VLSFO sales of 43,294 mt, RMG 380 sales of 8,170 mt, 3,972 mt of MGO, and LSMGO sales of 6,166 mt.

 

Photo credit: jhernandezb05 from Pixabay
Published: 16 April, 2025

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Bunker Fuel Availability

ENGINE: East of Suez Bunker Fuel Availability Outlook (15 Apr 2025)

VLSFO availability is tight in Singapore; bunker demand low in Fujairah; prompt HSFO supply is tight across several Japanese ports.

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RESIZED ENGINE East of Suez

The following article regarding regional bunker fuel availability outlook for the East of Suez region has been provided by online marine fuels procurement platform ENGINE for publication on Singapore bunkering publication Manifold Times:

  • VLSFO availability is tight in Singapore
  • Bunker demand low in Fujairah
  • Prompt HSFO supply is tight across several Japanese ports

Singapore and Malaysia

VLSFO lead times in Singapore have widened to 8–12 days, up from 7–10 days last week. In contrast, HSFO lead times have shortened to 5–9 days, compared to the previous 7–11 days. LSMGO availability remains steady, with recommended lead times ranging from 2-7 days.

According to the latest data from Enterprise Singapore, the port’s residual fuel oil stocks have averaged 15% higher so far this month than in March. Fuel oil imports have surged by 29%, increasing by 1.64 million bbls. This rise has far outpaced the 432,000-bbl increase in exports, resulting in a notable buildup of stock levels. On the other hand, middle distillate inventories at the port have dropped by 9% this month to 9.35 million bbls—the lowest level since January.

At Malaysia’s Port Klang, VLSFO and LSMGO remain readily available, with prompt deliveries possible for smaller volumes. However, HSFO supply continues to be limited.

East Asia

Availability has improved across all grades in Zhoushan, where most suppliers now recommend lead times of 4–6 days, down from 5–7 days previously.

In northern China, Dalian and Qingdao have healthy stocks of VLSFO and LSMGO, although HSFO remains limited in Qingdao. Tight supply conditions persist in Tianjin for both VLSFO and HSFO, while LSMGO availability remains steady.

In Shanghai, VLSFO and HSFO are also under supply pressure, but LSMGO continues to be readily available. Further south, Fuzhou has strong availability of both VLSFO and LSMGO. Xiamen has good VLSFO supply but limited LSMGO.

Prompt deliveries of VLSFO and LSMGO remain difficult to secure in Yangpu and Guangzhou.

In Hong Kong, lead times for all fuel grades remain stable at around seven days, unchanged from recent weeks.

In Taiwan, VLSFO and LSMGO supplies remain stable in Hualien and Keelung, with lead times holding steady at around two days, the same as last week. In Kaohsiung and Taichung, deliveries of both grades require lead times of approximately three days.

Lead times for all fuel grades at several South Korean ports have shortened from 3–10 days last week to 3–6 days currently.

However, bunker operations are expected to face disruptions due to high waves and strong winds in Ulsan, Onsan, and Busan from 16–21 April, in Daesan and Taean from 16–19 April, and in Yeosu from 19–21 April.

Prompt VLSFO supply remains tight across several Japanese ports, including Tokyo, Chiba, Yokohama, Kawasaki, Osaka, Kobe, Sakai, Nagoya, Yokkaichi and Mizushima.

LSMGO availability is generally stable, although prompt deliveries can be difficult to secure in Osaka, Kobe, Sakai, Nagoya, Yokkaichi and Mizushima. Similarly, prompt HSFO supply remains constrained across many Japanese ports. In Oita, availability of all fuel grades is subject to enquiry.

Oceania

In Western Australia, Kwinana, Fremantle, and Kembla have strong supplies of VLSFO and LSMGO, with recommended lead times of 7–8 days. In New South Wales, Sydney has ample LSMGO availability, though securing prompt HSFO deliveries remains challenging.

In Victoria, both Melbourne and Geelong report abundant VLSFO and LSMGO stocks, but prompt HSFO stems are difficult to obtain. Queensland ports—Brisbane and Gladstone—also maintain sufficient VLSFO and LSMGO supplies, with lead times of 7–8 days. However, HSFO availability in Brisbane remains limited.

In New Zealand, Tauranga and Auckland have adequate VLSFO stocks, and suppliers in Auckland can provide prompt LSMGO deliveries. Bunker operations in Tauranga, however, may face intermittent disruptions due to rough weather expected throughout the week.

South Asia

VLSFO continues to be in tight supply at several Indian ports—Mundra, Kandla, Mumbai, Tuticorin, Chennai, Visakhapatnam, Cochin, and Haldia—reflecting conditions seen in recent weeks. LSMGO availability at most Indian ports remains subject to inquiry.

Adverse weather is expected to disrupt bunker deliveries at Kandla and Sikka from 16–19 April, and at Visakhapatnam from 17–19 April.

In Sri Lanka, a supplier recommends lead times of approximately eight days for all grades at ports including Colombo and Hambantota.

Middle East

In Fujairah, prompt availability remains tight despite low demand, with lead times for all grades steady at 5–7 days, the same as last week. Suppliers in Khor Fakkan report similar lead times.

In Jeddah, VLSFO supply continues to be limited, while LSMGO is sufficiently available. In Djibouti, bunker supply is under pressure, with both VLSFO and LSMGO running low.

At Omani ports—including Sohar, Salalah, Muscat, and Duqm—LSMGO supply remains ample.

By Tuhin Roy

 

Photo credit and source: ENGINE
Published: 16 April, 2025

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