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FuelEU

CTI-Maritec: FuelEU Maritime regulation effective 1 January 2025

FuelEU Maritime Regulation will be enforced by the EU for all ships trading within the EU or European Economic Area (EEA).

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Maritec FuelEU Maritime targets

Marine environmental services and fuel testing solutions company CTI-Maritec on Friday (27 December) shared an update detailing the workings of the upcoming FuelEU Maritime regulation effective next year:

With its impending implementation on 01 January 2025, the FuelEU Maritime Regulation will be enforced by the EU for all ships trading within the EU or European Economic Area (EEA). FuelEU Maritime sets ‘Green House Gas (GHG) Intensity’ targets (not to be exceeded) on the annual average GHG Intensity of energy used by vessels.

The GHG Intensity targets are strategically reduced every 5 years, set from 2025 up to 2050. This will start at a 2% reduction of GHG Intensity in 2025, increasing to 6% in 2030, and accelerating from 2035 to reach an 80% reduction by 2050.

How It Works & Key Aspects to Note

  • GHG Intensity is measured as GHG emissions per energy unit (gCO2e/MJ) and, in turn, GHG emissions are calculated in a Well-To-Wake (WTW) perspective.
  • The calculation takes into account emissions related to the extraction, cultivation, production and transportation of fuel, in addition to emissions from energy used on board the ship.
  • The baseline for the calculation is the average WTW GHG Intensity of the fleet in 2020 (HFO 91.16 gCO2e/MJ).

Well to wake

  • The GHG intensity requirement applies to 100% of energy used on voyages and port calls within the EU or EEA, and 50% of energy used on voyages into or out of the EU or EEA.
  • Not complying with the WTW GHG intensity target from 2025 will result in a penalty of approx. EUR 30 per tonne of VLSFO-equivalent.
  • Owing to its GHG Intensity, fossil fuels except LNG will not comply from 2025 onwards.
  • Vessels require only approx. 15% adoption of B24 BioFuel for EU voyages fuel consumption to avoid penalty
  • Use of B24 BioFuel is a “ready solution” in your marine energy transition journey.
  • Ship owners must purchase fuel from Traders with EU recognized Sustainability Certification (such as ISCC EU)

Recommended Plan of Action for Ship Owners

CTI-Maritec recommends the following as key overarching actions to help set you on course in your journey towards compliance with FuelEU Maritime, however must state that the same is not limited to only the below:

  • Submit a FuelEU Monitoring Plan to an accredited verifier. This plan should outline how you intend to monitor and report emissions for each ship in your fleet. This should be completed by 31 August 2024 or within 2 months after first port of call in 2025.
  • Start reporting key data related to FuelEU Maritime from 1 January 2025. This data includes fuel consumption, carbon emissions, and distance travelled.
  • Submit the individual ship’s FuelEU reports by 31 January 2026.
  • By 30 April 2026, have the compliance balance approved in the FuelEU Maritime database
  • By 30 June 2026, have the FuelEU Document of Compliance on board. This is also the penalty payment deadline.

What Mechanisms to Adopt to Ensure You are Meeting your FuelEU Maritime Targets

  • Use energy sources of a lower well-to-wake GHG intensity, such as sustainable biofuels like B24 BioFuel, renewable fuels of non-biological origin (RFNBO), recycled carbon fuels (RCF), Fossil LNG/LPG, shore power, wind-assisted propulsion, etc.
  • Ensure fuel is purchased from traders with EU recognized Sustainability Certification (achieved when systems such as the ISCC EU scheme is adopted)
  • Use of flexibility mechanisms, such as borrowing an advance compliance surplus from the next year (maximum 2%, not allowed for two consecutive periods) or include the ship’s compliance balance in a pool of ships (also possible in collaboration with other companies)
  • For Fuel Suppliers: Integrate robust systems established by credible institutes such as the ISCC (International Sustainability and Carbon Certification) EU Schemes into your organisations procedures, which ensures sustainability in feedstock production (e.g. Proof-of-Sustainability documents from fuel traders), traceability of sustainable products through the supply chain as well as credible, verified reductions of life cycle emissions. With the ISCC system recognized under the EU’s revised Renewable Energy Directive (“RED II”) as well as other major energy markets, ISCC certification is set to play a major role under the upcoming FuelEU Maritime regulation and beyond.

 

Photo credit and source: CTI-Maritec
Published: 31 December 2024

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FuelEU

Marine Fuels Alliance partners with TidalIQ on website emissions calculator

Emissions calculator helps users estimate vessel or fleet compliance positions, potential penalty exposure, pooling requirements and the indicative value of surplus compliance

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Marine Fuels Alliance partners with TidalIQ on website emissions calculator

Marine Fuels Alliance (MFA) on Friday (3 July) said it has connected with TidalIQ, which has provided an emissions calculator for its website.

MFA said the FuelEU Maritime has turned vessel emissions performance into a commercial issue. Operators now need to understand whether their fleet is in surplus or deficit, what that means financially, and whether pooling can reduce cost or create value.

“The emissions calculator helps users estimate vessel or fleet compliance positions, potential penalty exposure, pooling requirements and the indicative value of surplus compliance,” the alliance said in a social media post.

From there, the TidalIQ platform helps users move from calculation to action: managing fleet compliance, identifying pooling opportunities, generating standardised documentation and maintaining a clear audit trail for verifiers and internal records.

“For operators facing deficits, TidalIQ helps identify a more cost-effective route to compliance. For operators with surplus, it creates a clearer path to monetising better-performing vessels,” it added.

“FuelEU compliance is no longer just a regulatory task. It is a commercial decision – and TidalIQ helps the market make that decision confidently.” 

Note: The emissions calculator can be found here

 

Photo credit: Marine Fuels Alliance
Published: 6 July, 2026

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Port & Regulatory

EmissionLink calls for clarity as EU moves to prevent double carbon charges

The emissions management firm welcomed EC’s commitment to avoid duplicate emissions charges but says shipping urgently needs practical guidance on how EU and IMO carbon regimes will work together.

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Philippos Ioulianou, EmissionLink

The following is a commentary by Philippos Ioulianou, Managing Director of EmissionLink, on how the maritime sector needs clear guidance on how how EU and IMO regulations will be reconciled to avoid duplicate carbon costs for shipowners:

The European Commission’s commitment to prevent shipping companies from being charged twice for the same emissions is a welcome step, but the maritime sector now needs clear guidance on how this will work in practice, according to integrated emissions management service EmissionLink.

The principle of avoiding double charging is clear, but the practical reality is far more complex. Shipping is already navigating a crowded regulatory landscape. EU ETS and FuelEU Maritime are now in force, while the IMO is moving towards its own global Net-Zero Framework. Each system has a different scope, timeline, calculation method and commercial logic. Without detailed guidance, avoiding duplicate carbon costs will not be straightforward.

A vessel trading into Europe may be exposed to EU ETS, FuelEU Maritime and future IMO carbon rules. However, the obligations will not always sit with the same party, emissions data may not always be calculated in the same way, and costs may not be recoverable under existing charterparty terms. 

According to EmissionLink, the risk for shipowners is not only paying twice for the same emissions. It also includes reporting twice, calculating twice and building parallel compliance processes that increase cost, complexity and confusion.

“The industry needs to know how EU and IMO obligations will be reconciled, how equivalent payments will be recognised, and what evidence shipowners will need to prove that the same tonne of emissions has not been penalised more than once,” said Philippos Ioulianou, Managing Director of EmissionLink. “This will determine whether carbon regulation is seen as a fair transition tool or simply another cost burden.”

Accurate and auditable emissions data will be more important than ever, but data alone is not enough. Owners and operators also need the expertise to interpret that data across different regulatory schemes and make informed commercial decisions. EmissionLink has already supported the delivery of accurate FuelEU emissions data for more than 600 vessels, giving it first-hand insight into the complexity of compliance across different vessel types and operating profiles.

“Every vessel has a different operating profile, every voyage has a regulatory consequence, and every compliance decision can affect cost exposure, penalties, pooling options, charterparty recovery and future planning,” said Mr Ioulianou. “The challenge is no longer simply submitting the right figure into the right system. It is understanding how current and future emissions schemes interact, how they affect the business, and how to avoid double penalties, duplicated processes and unnecessary costs.”

The company also highlights that carbon pricing will only retain credibility if revenues are clearly directed back into maritime decarbonisation. Speaking at a ShipEnergy forum during Posidonia, Mr Ioulianou argued that EU member states must set out a clear pathway for the use of revenues generated through EU ETS and FuelEU-related mechanisms.

“These funds should be directed back into the maritime sector,” he said. “They should not become a general revenue stream for governments. Demanding that shipping pays more while failing to invest in the infrastructure needed to make decarbonisation possible is not a transition strategy. It is taxation with a green label.”

Whilst the European Commission is right to recognise the risk of duplicate carbon costs, the industry now needs practical, transparent and enforceable rules that support compliance while helping shipping transition to lower-carbon operations.

“Shipping cannot decarbonise on promises alone,” said Mr Ioulianou. “The sector needs clarity, consistency and confidence that regulation will support the transition rather than simply adding cost and complexity.”

 

Photo credit: EmissionLink
Published: 30 June, 2026

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FuelEU

Hafnia Pools surpasses 170 vessels, achieves FuelEU Maritime compliance

In announcing the company’s Q1 2026 financial results, it said five vessels joined Hafnia Pools during the first quarter of the year, bringing the total number of Pool Partners to 24 across segments.

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Hafnia Pools surpasses 170 vessels, achieves FuelEU Maritime compliance

Singapore-headquartered tanker operator Hafnia on Wednesday (24 June) the company closed Q1 2026 with more than 170 vessels trading across its pool platform.

In announcing the company’s Q1 2026 financial results, it said five vessels joined Hafnia Pools during the first quarter of the year, bringing the total number of Pool Partners to 24 across segments.

Since November 2025, vessels entering the Pools have had an average age of six years or younger, further strengthening the competitiveness and earnings capability of the platform. 

This continued inflow of modern tonnage supports Hafnia’s focus on maintaining an efficient and attractive fleet profile, while enhancing the long-term value proposition for Pool Partners.

In Hafnia’s MR Pool, six owners now each have three or more vessels committed.

During Q1 2026, Hafnia Pools successfully met the EU’s FuelEU Maritime requirements for 2025. Across the Pool, 108 vessels collectively exceeded the emissions limits; however, by working together under a “pooling” system, this was balanced out. By using cleaner vessels, biofuel, and purchased emissions credits, the Pools avoided penalties and achieved meaningful cost savings for partners.

This outcome reflects strong collaboration across Hafnia’s commercial, operational, and compliance teams, as well as constructive engagement with all Document of Compliance holders as regulations such as FuelEU come into full force.

In June 2026, Hafnia Pools further strengthened Partner engagement and alignment through its bi-annual Pool Board meeting, taking place during Posidonia in Greece.

Peter Kolding, VP Chartering Regional Trades & Pool Management, said: “As we move further into 2026, our focus remains on delivering consistent commercial results, strengthening the value proposition for all Pool Partners, and continuing to build on the close cooperation between our Chartering and Operations teams that underpins the success of the Hafnia Pools.

“I am encouraged to see that our commercial performance and efforts in staying close to our partners are paying off as we enjoy growing support from many of those same partners. It indicates that we are on the right path and energizes us to continue doing everything we can to improve even further.”

 

Photo credit: Hafnia
Published: 26 June, 2026

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