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LR webinar highlights lack of regulatory framework holding up decarbonisation progress

Held jointly with the Environmental Defense Fund, panelists discussed the lack of a clear regulatory framework on which can base their investment decisions.

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UK-based classification society Lloyd’s Register (LR) on Friday (19 February) said the uncertainty of regulations impacting investment decisions in the shipping industry was one of the key points discussed at its webinar held jointly with the Environmental Defense Fund (EDF).

The webinar was held on Thursday, 18 February and chaired by Katharine Palmer, LR’s Global Head of Sustainability.

Lloyd’s Register noted despite the need for speed, the shipping industry does not have the tools to decarbonise quickly enough to meet its own targets.

Without a clear regulatory framework on which shipowners and operators can base their investment decisions, shipping’s decarbonisation process will be too slow. As a result, any chance of the industry itself, through the IMO, retaining control of its own decarbonisation process will be lost.

Taking part in the webinar were Aoife O’Leary, Director, International Climate at EDF Europe, Trafigura’s Rasmus Bach Nielsen who headed the trading house’s shipping operations until recently and is now Global Head of Fuel Decarbonisation, and Tony Foster, CEO/CIO of Marine Capital, a marine asset manager which owns and operates ships on behalf institutional investors.

The following are the points discussed by the panelists at the webinar:

Focus on fuel supply chain

O’Leary emphasised the importance of national and regional decarbonisation measures which, she said, should start to take effect and enable the IMO to copy and broaden them across global shipping as a whole. She stressed the importance of the entire supply chain in measuring the environmental impact of different fuels and said that IMO regulations should not focus solely on the ship.

The production process is important. New fuels could be developed in brown, blue or green processes, she pointed out, with green clearly the most favoured. Such fuels are produced in processes involving no carbon and using sustainable sources of power.

Carbon levy – not complicated 

Nielsen made a robust call for a carbon levy, warning that the IMO risks using past decision-making processes to make decisions for the future. He was referring to an assessment by the UN Agency in 2013 which concluded that a carbon levy was not the way forward. But eight years later, the world has changed, Nielsen declared, particularly after more than a year of pandemic.

He explained that although Trafigura is not an IMO member, its recent submission to the UN agency on the decarbonisation issue had set out how a carbon levy could work. It was not complicated, he said.

The greenhouse gas and polluting emissions of every marine fuel would be assessed. Ships using more polluting fuels would be penalised and their charterers would have to pay a levy into a central fund. This money, held within the industry, would then be used to subsidise the cost of using more expensive low- or zero-carbon fuels.

“We would need a firm regulatory framework, but it’s not that difficult to benchmark these fuels because there aren’t that many [of them],” he declared.

An incentive to do nothing

Foster noted conflicting pressures. On the one hand, the lack of a regulatory framework was potentially an incentive to owners to continue operating “old bangers”, he said, because there is currently no certainty on which to base investment decisions.

“Shipowners don’t know what they’re supposed to be doing and that’s disincentivising change in the short run,” he declared.

Meanwhile, on the other hand, initiatives like the Poseidon Principles were to be welcomed, Foster said, but the related financing criteria should be expected to tighten further, he warned. Indeed, it was not at all clear where the money would come from to fund new acquisitions or existing assets as financing terms became tighter.

Banks and finance houses were coming under increasing pressure from institutional investors and pension funds, he said, but it was by no means whether sources of ‘alternative capital’ would play a bigger role in financing existing and new assets and, if so, whether they would charge more for doing so.

A recording of Lloyd’s Register and EDF webinar is available here.


Photo credit:
Lloyd’s Register
Published: 23 February, 2021

 

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Alternative Fuels

Yang Ming orders six LNG dual-fuel, ammonia-ready containerships from Hanwha Ocean

Each of the six new vessels will have a capacity of up to 13,650 TEU and feature LNG dual-fuel propulsion and Ammonia Fuel Ready specifications.

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Yang Ming orders six LNG dual-fuel, ammonia-ready containerships from Hanwha Ocean

Taiwanese shipping firm Yang Ming Marine Transport Corporation (Yang Ming) and South Korean shipbuilder Hanwha Ocean on Wednesday (2 September) signed a shipbuilding contract for six 13,000 TEU class LNG dual-fuel container vessels. 

The contract was signed by Dr. Chuck Tsai, Chairman of Yang Ming, and Mr. Charles Kim, CEO of Hanwha Ocean. The vessels are scheduled for delivery between 2028 and 2029. 

They will complement Yang Ming’s existing fleet of 10,000+ TEU vessels and serve as key vessels on East-West services, with deployment flexibility across trade lanes connecting Asia with the East and West Coasts of North America, South America, and the Mediterranean. 

Each of the six new vessels will have a capacity of up to 13,650 TEU and feature LNG dual-fuel propulsion and Ammonia Fuel Ready specifications.

“As Yang Ming transitions toward net-zero emissions, LNG provides a relatively mature and economically viable alternative fuel solution, capable of reducing greenhouse gas emissions by approximately 20%,” the company said. 

“At the same time, ammonia can serve as a carbon-free fuel by utilising converted LNG storage facilities, while offering relatively lower conversion costs and comparatively well-developed supply chains and infrastructure. The Ammonia Fuel Ready design will therefore provide Yang Ming with greater flexibility in responding to increasingly stringent international regulations on greenhouse gas emissions.”

In addition, the vessels will be equipped with Type B LNG fuel tanks with a design pressure of 1.0 bar to enhance the safety and efficiency of LNG operations, together with a range of energy-saving technologies, including Wind Shields, Rudder Bulbs, Pre-Swirl Stators, and Shore Power Systems. Smart ship technologies and cybersecurity protection features will also be incorporated to enhance operational efficiency, safety, and reliability while effectively reducing fuel consumption and greenhouse gas emissions.

Deliveries under Yang Ming’s next-generation fleet optimization plan commenced earlier this year. By 2030, a total of 24 new vessels are expected to enter service. 

This includes 18 LNG dual-fuel vessels—comprising five 15,500 TEU, seven 16,000 TEU, and the six 13,000 TEU vessels under this contract—alongside six 8,000 TEU methanol dual-fuel-ready ships. 

 

Photo credit: Yang Ming Marine Transport
Published: 4 September, 2026

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LR, China’s MARIC unveil tanker concept ready for three future bunker fuels

Both secured AiP for a new 114,000 DWT product and crude oil tanker designed to accommodate future conversion to LNG, methanol or ammonia.

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LR, China’s MARIC unveil tanker concept ready for three future bunker fuels

Lloyd’s Register (LR) and the Marine Design and Research Institute of China (MARIC) on Thursday (3 September) have secured Approval in Principle (AiP) for a new 114,000 DWT product and crude oil tanker designed to accommodate future conversion to LNG, methanol or ammonia.

Announced at SMM 2026, the concept addresses one of the biggest investment challenges facing shipping today: the need to develop vessels and capabilities that can support a range of alternative fuel options and pathways as technologies, infrastructure and regulations evolve.

While LNG is already a mature fuel pathway, methanol and ammonia remain at an earlier stage of development, with questions around global fuel availability, infrastructure development, economics and long-term adoption.

The 114,000 DWT tanker concept has been designed as a product and crude oil carrier that can accommodate future conversion to LNG, methanol or ammonia as technologies, regulations and fuel supply chains mature. By incorporating conversion readiness at the design stage, the concept aims to reduce future retrofit complexity and provide owners with greater confidence when planning long-term fleet investments.

The design concept was reviewed against LR’s July 2026 class rules and regulations, including requirements relating to ships using gases and other low-flashpoint fuels, alongside relevant IACS Common Structural Rules for oil tankers. Final classification and statutory approval remain subject to full compliance with all applicable rules and regulations.

Theo Kourmpelis, Global Business Director for Tankers, Lloyd’s Register, said: “Shipowners are being asked to make major investment decisions today despite continued uncertainty around which fuels will dominate in the decades ahead. Alternative fuel solutions each offer potential pathways to compliance, but fuel infrastructure, regulation and economics continue to evolve at different speeds around the world.

“Designs that preserve flexibility will be critical in helping owners manage risk while preparing for multiple future scenarios.”

Si Nan, Marine & Offshore Marketing Department Vice Director, MARIC, said: “As the industry explores different decarbonisation pathways, shipowners need vessel designs that can adapt alongside technological and regulatory developments. This concept was developed specifically to provide greater fuel flexibility and long-term resilience, allowing owners to respond to changing market requirements without being locked into a single fuel strategy.

“Receiving Approval in Principle from Lloyd’s Register is an important milestone that validates the design concept and supports its future development.”

 

Photo credit: Lloyd’s Register
Published: 4 September, 2026

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DNV: Alternative-fuelled vessel orders hit highest monthly level since October 2024

LNG-fuelled vessels accounted for the vast majority of August activity while the strong summer performance marked a significant acceleration in ordering activity after a relatively slow start to the year.

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DNV: Alternative-fuelled vessel orders hit highest monthly level since October 2024

Latest data from classification society DNV’s Alternative Fuels Insight (AFI) platform alternative-fuelled vessel ordering was strong in August, with 52 new vessels added to the platform.

This is the highest monthly total since October 2024 and follows another active month in July, when 47 vessels were added to the database.

LNG-fuelled vessels accounted for the vast majority of August activity, with 46 orders recorded. The container segment led the way with 30 orders, while the car carrier segment contributed a further 12 LNG-fuelled vessels. In addition, four ethanol-fuelled bulk carriers and two hydrogen-powered bulk carriers were added during the month, as well as one LNG bunker vessel.

The strong summer performance marked a significant acceleration in ordering activity after a relatively slow start to the year. In total, 242 alternative-fuelled vessel orders have been placed in the first eight months of 2026, representing a 27% increase compared with the same period in 2025.

LNG remains the dominant fuel choice, accounting for 63% of all alternative-fuelled vessel orders registered so far this year. Container vessels represent the largest share of these LNG orders (59%), followed by car carriers (30%).

Jason Stefanatos, Global Decarbonization Director at DNV Maritime, said: “The past two months have been particularly strong for alternative-fuelled vessel ordering, with August recording the highest monthly total we’ve seen since October 2024. This has helped lift year-to-date orders to a level well above the same period last year.

“LNG remains the leading fuel choice, driven largely by activity in the container and car carrier segments. These sectors have been among the earliest adopters of alternative fuels, supported by predictable liner operations and increasing demand from cargo owners to reduce emissions across supply chains. 

“For many owners, LNG offers a combination of emissions reductions, fuel availability and future flexibility while the longer-term fuel landscape continues to evolve. 

“At the same time, the latest figures include orders for ethanol- and hydrogen-fuelled vessels, highlighting that owners continue to explore a range of decarbonization pathways. Different segments are making different fuel choices, but the overall level of activity demonstrates continued investment in lower-emission shipping.”

Screenshot 2026 09 04 at 12.29.26 PM Screenshot 2026 09 04 at 12.29.36 PM

 

Photo credit: DNV
Published: 4 September, 2026

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