The following article regarding Europe and Africa bunker fuel availability has been provided by online marine fuel procurement platform ENGINE for post on Singapore bunkering publication Manifold Times:
- HSFO availability tight in the ARA and Gibraltar
- Gibraltar’s Hi5 spread shrinks to just $12/mt
- LSMGO availability tight in South African ports
Northwest Europe
HSFO availability has tightened in Rotterdam and in the wider ARA hub again, sources say. Lead times of 5-6 days are recommended for the grade, while some suggest longer lead times of more than seven days to ensure full coverage from suppliers there.
Rotterdam’s HSFO price has come up from levels of $550/mt seen at the beginning of the month, to nearly $590/mt as of Wednesday. The price spike has largely been due to a recent resurgence in Brent values. However, some traders argue that HSFO prices have strengthened relative to other grades in the ARA and several other European bunker hubs after OPEC+’s key member Saudi Arabia announced it will extend its production cuts through to the end of the year.
Saudi Arabia, which mostly produces sour crude, has been implementing production cuts to stabilise Brent prices. Less access to sour crude has contributed to tighten HSFO supply further in the ARA and in major bunker ports in Europe.
Rotterdam’s HSFO price has surged by $160/mt since June, while its VLSFO price has increased by $115/mt. The price moves have significantly narrowed the port’s Hi5 spread, from $78/mt in June to just $32/mt now. A trader claims that some refineries in the ARA hub have been diverting more distillates to VLSFO blending, which has propped up supply and capped further price gains in Rotterdam.
ICE Gasoil futures remain in steep backwardation, with $37/mt between the front- and second-month contracts on Wednesday. A backwardated forward structure is usually a sign of fewer incentives to store products.
VLSFO and LSMGO availability is said to be normal in the ARA hub. Lead times of 4-6 days are recommended for VLSFO, and 1-3 days for LSMGO. However, product loading delays at oil terminals still persist in the ARA, two sources say.
VLSFO and LSMGO availability remains normal for delivery off Skaw. Recommended lead times for both grades are around 7-10 days.
Mediterranean
HSFO availability has tightened a bit in Gibraltar, a source says. Lead times of 4-6 days are recommended for the grade. Some traders have been quoting HSFO at steep price levels. The grade was trading unusually high at around $625/mt on Wednesday, to keep the port’s Hi5 spread at just $12/mt.
VLSFO and LSMGO availability is said to be normal across Gibraltar Strait ports. Lead times of 3-5 days are recommended for both grades.
Availability is also good for VLSFO and LSMGO in Las Palmas. A supplier can supply both grades with lead times of five days.
VLSFO and LSMGO availability is good in the Portuguese ports of Lisbon and Sines.
Meanwhile, prompt availability of VLSFO and LSMGO is tight in other bunker delivery locations in the Mediterranean such as off Malta, Piraeus and Istanbul. Some suppliers can deliver stems for prompt dates in these locations, but deliveries are subject to firm enquiries, a source says.
Africa
LSMGO availability remains tight across the South African ports of Durban, Cape Town and Richards Bay. VLSFO availability is relatively better and lead times of up to seven days are recommended for the grade.
Bunkering was progressing normally in Algoa Bay on Wednesday, according to Rennies Ships Agency. However, strong wind gusts of up to 40 knots and heavy swells are forecast to hit the bay in periods between Thursday and Sunday, which could complicate deliveries there. 19 vessels are due to arrive for bunkers in Port Elizabeth and Algoa Bay over the course of the rest of the week, Rennies says.
VLSFO and LSMGO availability is good in Mozambique’s Nacala and Maputo ports, a source says. HSFO is almost out of stock in Nacala, where a replenishment cargo is only expected to arrive after 28 September.
By Nithin Chandran
Photo credit and source: ENGINE
Published: 14 September, 2023