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Bunker Fuel Availability

ENGINE: Europe & Africa Bunker Fuel Availability Outlook (26 Mar 2025)

Prompt HSFO & VLSFO tight in the ARA; lead times stretched in Gibraltar; prompt supply good in Port Louis.

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RESIZED ENGINE Europe and Africa

The following article regarding Europe and Africa bunker fuel availability has been provided by online marine fuel procurement platform ENGINE for post on Singapore bunkering publication Manifold Times:

  • Prompt HSFO & VLSFO tight in the ARA
  • Lead times stretched in Gibraltar
  • Prompt supply good in Port Louis

Northwest Europe

HSFO continues to be very tight in the ARA hub, with recommended lead times of 8-10 days amid product loading delays, a trader said. VLSFO supply is relatively better, and lead times of 5-7 days are recommended. LSMGO availability is normal with prompt lead times of 3-5 days. 

Ample VLSFO availability, coupled with tighter HSFO supplies, has shrunk Hi5 spreads globally. HSFO has been generally tight around the world amid constraints in fuel oil exports. “HSFO cracks have remained relatively robust, given the ongoing tightness in Russian fuel oil exports. The disconnectivity in supplies for both grades has led to a narrowing of Hi5 spreads,” Xavier Tang, a Vortexa analyst, told ENGINE. 

Meanwhile, the ARA’s independently held fuel oil stocks are down by 11% so far this month compared to February, according to Insights Global data.

At 7.46 million barrels, the region’s fuel oil stocks are at their lowest so far this year. The region has imported 196,000 b/d of fuel oil so far this month, down from 298,000 b/d of fuel oil in February, according to data from cargo tracker Vortexa.  

Mexico (18% of the total) has emerged as the region’s topmost import source. Other import sources include the UK (17%), Poland and Lithuania (11% each), Germany (10%) and France (9%). 

The region’s independent gasoil inventories - which include diesel and heating oil – have averaged 11% lower so far this month. The ARA hub has imported 224,000 b/d of gasoil and diesel so far this month, marking a slight decline from 277,000 b/d imported in February, according to Vortexa data.

Germany’s Hamburg has normal availability across all three grades, a trader said. Lead times of 3-5 days are recommended. 

Mediterranean

In Gibraltar, all three grades are tight for prompt delivery. Lead times have stretched since last week, with 7-9 days recommended for all three grades, a trader said. Bad weather from last week triggered a backlog of 30 vessels waiting for bunkers in Gibraltar on Sunday. Congestion has since eased and is down to seven vessels from 12 vessels yesterday, according to port agent MH Bland. 

Supplies have tightened in Las Palmas, with lead times up from 5-7 days last week to 8-10 days now, a trader said. The port has been facing rough weather and strong swells in the port area, MH Bland said.     

Meanwhile, in the other Mediterranean ports of Istanbul, Piraeus and Malta Offshore, bunker availability is currently good, a trader said. 

Lead times of 3-5 days are advised for bunkers in Istanbul, a trader said, while similar lead times are also recommended in Greece’s Piraeus. 

Malta Offshore has restarted bunkering operations on Wednesday after being suspended since Monday due to bad weather, MH Bland said. Adverse weather may complicate bunkering off Malta as rough weather is forecast till Saturday, a trader said.  

Africa

VLSFO is still tight in the South African ports of Durban and Richards Bay, with recommended lead times of 7-10 days, a trader said. LSMGO remains dry in Durban. 

In Mauritius’ Port Louis, prompt availability is good, with suppliers able to offer all three grades within lead times of 5-7 days, a trader said. 

Availability is fine off Luanda, a source told ENGINE. Lead times of around 3-5 days are advised for both grades. 

Mozambique’s Nacala and Maputo ports also have good supplies of all grades, a source told ENGINE. HSFO, VLSFO and LSMGO availability is good in Nacala, while VLSFO and LSMGO supply is normal in Maputo. 

By Manjula Nair

 

Photo credit and source: ENGINE
Published: 27 March, 2025

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Bunker Fuel Availability

ENGINE: Europe & Africa Bunker Fuel Availability Outlook (16 Apr 2025)

HSFO and VLSFO supply normal in the ARA; bunker supply improves in Gibraltar; VLSFO supply remains tight in Durban.

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RESIZED ENGINE Europe and Africa

The following article regarding Europe and Africa bunker fuel availability has been provided by online marine fuel procurement platform ENGINE for post on Singapore bunkering publication Manifold Times:

  • HSFO and VLSFO supply normal in the ARA
  • Bunker supply improves in Gibraltar
  • VLSFO supply remains tight in Durban

Northwestern Europe

HSFO and LSMGO supplies in the ARA are normal, while VLSFO supply remains tight, a trader told ENGINE. However, securing very prompt delivery of HSFO can be difficult in the hub, with recommended lead times of 8-10 days. Lead times of 3-5 days are advised for LSMGO and VLSFO requires up to seven days.

The ARA’s independently held fuel oil stocks are down by 9% so far this month compared to March, according to Insights Global data. At 6.63 million bbls, the region’s fuel oil stocks are at their lowest so far this year.

The region has imported 269,000 b/d of fuel oil so far this month, an increase from 198,000 b/d of fuel oil imported in March, according to data from cargo tracker Vortexa.

Mexico (30% of the total) has emerged as the region’s topmost import source, followed by Estonia (23%), the US (15%), the UK (12%), France and Poland (8% each), Denmark (4%) and Finland (1%).

The region’s independent gasoil inventories - which include diesel and heating oil – have averaged 5% lower in April thus far. The ARA hub has imported 172,000 b/d of gasoil and diesel so far this month, marking a steep decline from 346,000 b/d imported in March, according to Vortexa data.

Prompt bunker supply is good in Germany’s Hamburg port, a trader said. All bunker grades require lead times of 3-5 days, consistent with the past last few months.

Mediterranean

Bunker supply in the Gibraltar Strait has improved now, after remaining tight for prompt deliveries last week. Lead times of 4-8 days are recommended for all three grades.

After multiple days of adverse weather conditions, Gibraltar, Algeciras and Ceuta are now fully operational. Conducive weather is forecast in Gibraltar until Friday. However, strong winds are expected to hit the port on Saturday and Sunday, which could complicate deliveries.

Similar to last week, prompt supply is tight in the port of Las Palmas, a trader said. Lead times of 12-14 days are advised for all three grades. 

Bunker supply is stable in other Mediterranean ports, including Istanbul, Piraeus and Malta Offshore, a trader told ENGINE.

In Turkey's Istanbul, prompt availability is good for all three grades. Lead times of 3-5 days are recommended for deliveries there.

In the Greek port of Piraeus, securing bunker deliveries during the Easter weekend can be difficult, as barge operations will be suspended between 19-20 April, a source said.

Malta Offshore has good bunker supply with prompt delivery dates available, a trader said.

Africa

VLSFO supply remains tight in the South African ports of Durban and Richards Bay, with lead times of 7-10 days advised for the grade in both ports, according to a trader.

Durban's LSMGO supply still remains dry, a trader said. The grade has been dry since the last week of January, when suppliers ran out of LSMGO stock.

Port Louis continues to have normal bunker availability. Prompt deliveries with lead times of 5-7 days are possible for VLSFO and LSMGO, while HSFO requires 7-10 days .

By Samantha Shaji

 

Photo credit and source: ENGINE
Published: 17 April, 2025

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Bunker Fuel

Panama bunker fuel sales up by 27.7% on year in March 2025

Total bunker sales at Panama was 498,814 mt in March 2025, compared to sales of 390,678 mt during the similar period in 2024, according to latest PMA data.

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RESIZED Panama

Bunker fuel sales at Panama increased by about 27.7% in March 2025, according to the latest data from La Autoridad Maritima de Panama, also known as the Panama Maritime Authority (PMA).

Total bunker sales at Panama was 498,814 metric tonnes (mt) in March 2025, compared to sales of 390,678 mt during the similar period in 2024.

In March 2025, the Pacific side of Panama posted bunker sales of 422,034 mt; 250,364 mt of VLSFO, 129,968 mt of RMG 380, 5,410 of marine gas oil (MGO), and 36,292 mt of low sulphur marine gas oil (LSMGO) were delivered.

The similar region saw total marine sales of 329,076 mt a year before in March; with VLSFO sales at 191,038 mt, RMG 380 sales at 106,059 mt, MGO sales at 10,270 mt, and 21,709 mt of LSMGO being sold.

Panama’s Atlantic side, meanwhile, recorded total bunker fuel sales of 76,780 during March 2025; the figure comprised 56,388 mt of VLSFO, 6,604 mt of RMG 380, 2,582 mt of MGO, and 11,206 mt of LSMGO.

It saw total sales of 61,602 mt in March a year before; with VLSFO sales of 43,294 mt, RMG 380 sales of 8,170 mt, 3,972 mt of MGO, and LSMGO sales of 6,166 mt.

 

Photo credit: jhernandezb05 from Pixabay
Published: 16 April, 2025

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Bunker Fuel Availability

ENGINE: East of Suez Bunker Fuel Availability Outlook (15 Apr 2025)

VLSFO availability is tight in Singapore; bunker demand low in Fujairah; prompt HSFO supply is tight across several Japanese ports.

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RESIZED ENGINE East of Suez

The following article regarding regional bunker fuel availability outlook for the East of Suez region has been provided by online marine fuels procurement platform ENGINE for publication on Singapore bunkering publication Manifold Times:

  • VLSFO availability is tight in Singapore
  • Bunker demand low in Fujairah
  • Prompt HSFO supply is tight across several Japanese ports

Singapore and Malaysia

VLSFO lead times in Singapore have widened to 8–12 days, up from 7–10 days last week. In contrast, HSFO lead times have shortened to 5–9 days, compared to the previous 7–11 days. LSMGO availability remains steady, with recommended lead times ranging from 2-7 days.

According to the latest data from Enterprise Singapore, the port’s residual fuel oil stocks have averaged 15% higher so far this month than in March. Fuel oil imports have surged by 29%, increasing by 1.64 million bbls. This rise has far outpaced the 432,000-bbl increase in exports, resulting in a notable buildup of stock levels. On the other hand, middle distillate inventories at the port have dropped by 9% this month to 9.35 million bbls—the lowest level since January.

At Malaysia’s Port Klang, VLSFO and LSMGO remain readily available, with prompt deliveries possible for smaller volumes. However, HSFO supply continues to be limited.

East Asia

Availability has improved across all grades in Zhoushan, where most suppliers now recommend lead times of 4–6 days, down from 5–7 days previously.

In northern China, Dalian and Qingdao have healthy stocks of VLSFO and LSMGO, although HSFO remains limited in Qingdao. Tight supply conditions persist in Tianjin for both VLSFO and HSFO, while LSMGO availability remains steady.

In Shanghai, VLSFO and HSFO are also under supply pressure, but LSMGO continues to be readily available. Further south, Fuzhou has strong availability of both VLSFO and LSMGO. Xiamen has good VLSFO supply but limited LSMGO.

Prompt deliveries of VLSFO and LSMGO remain difficult to secure in Yangpu and Guangzhou.

In Hong Kong, lead times for all fuel grades remain stable at around seven days, unchanged from recent weeks.

In Taiwan, VLSFO and LSMGO supplies remain stable in Hualien and Keelung, with lead times holding steady at around two days, the same as last week. In Kaohsiung and Taichung, deliveries of both grades require lead times of approximately three days.

Lead times for all fuel grades at several South Korean ports have shortened from 3–10 days last week to 3–6 days currently.

However, bunker operations are expected to face disruptions due to high waves and strong winds in Ulsan, Onsan, and Busan from 16–21 April, in Daesan and Taean from 16–19 April, and in Yeosu from 19–21 April.

Prompt VLSFO supply remains tight across several Japanese ports, including Tokyo, Chiba, Yokohama, Kawasaki, Osaka, Kobe, Sakai, Nagoya, Yokkaichi and Mizushima.

LSMGO availability is generally stable, although prompt deliveries can be difficult to secure in Osaka, Kobe, Sakai, Nagoya, Yokkaichi and Mizushima. Similarly, prompt HSFO supply remains constrained across many Japanese ports. In Oita, availability of all fuel grades is subject to enquiry.

Oceania

In Western Australia, Kwinana, Fremantle, and Kembla have strong supplies of VLSFO and LSMGO, with recommended lead times of 7–8 days. In New South Wales, Sydney has ample LSMGO availability, though securing prompt HSFO deliveries remains challenging.

In Victoria, both Melbourne and Geelong report abundant VLSFO and LSMGO stocks, but prompt HSFO stems are difficult to obtain. Queensland ports—Brisbane and Gladstone—also maintain sufficient VLSFO and LSMGO supplies, with lead times of 7–8 days. However, HSFO availability in Brisbane remains limited.

In New Zealand, Tauranga and Auckland have adequate VLSFO stocks, and suppliers in Auckland can provide prompt LSMGO deliveries. Bunker operations in Tauranga, however, may face intermittent disruptions due to rough weather expected throughout the week.

South Asia

VLSFO continues to be in tight supply at several Indian ports—Mundra, Kandla, Mumbai, Tuticorin, Chennai, Visakhapatnam, Cochin, and Haldia—reflecting conditions seen in recent weeks. LSMGO availability at most Indian ports remains subject to inquiry.

Adverse weather is expected to disrupt bunker deliveries at Kandla and Sikka from 16–19 April, and at Visakhapatnam from 17–19 April.

In Sri Lanka, a supplier recommends lead times of approximately eight days for all grades at ports including Colombo and Hambantota.

Middle East

In Fujairah, prompt availability remains tight despite low demand, with lead times for all grades steady at 5–7 days, the same as last week. Suppliers in Khor Fakkan report similar lead times.

In Jeddah, VLSFO supply continues to be limited, while LSMGO is sufficiently available. In Djibouti, bunker supply is under pressure, with both VLSFO and LSMGO running low.

At Omani ports—including Sohar, Salalah, Muscat, and Duqm—LSMGO supply remains ample.

By Tuhin Roy

 

Photo credit and source: ENGINE
Published: 16 April, 2025

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