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Alternative Fuels

ENGINE on Fuel Switch Snapshot: B100’s pooling value gains

B100 pooling value now estimated above $700/mt; B100-LBM spreads between $19-99/mt in Rotterdam; Singapore’s VLSFO-LNG spreads at $33-51/mt.

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ENGINE on Fuel Switch Snapshot: B100’s pooling value gains

Once a week, bunker intelligence platform ENGINE will publish a snapshot of alternative and conventional bunker fuel prices in the world’s two biggest bunkering hubs. The following is the latest snapshot:

  • B100 pooling value now estimated above $700/mt
  • B100-LBM spreads between $19-99/mt in Rotterdam
  • Singapore’s VLSFO-LNG spreads at $33-51/mt

B100’s discount to VLSFO in Rotterdam has held steady at around $160/mt in the past week. That was only a marginal $2/mt increase from the week before. The theoretical FuelEU pooling benefit for vessels sailing between EU ports and selling surplus compliance from using B100 has risen by $25/mt to $716/mt.

Over in Singapore, B100 has narrowed its gap to VLSFO by $17/mt and now sits at a $446/mt premium after factoring in estimated regulatory benefits for Singapore-EU voyages.

ENGINE on Fuel Switch Snapshot: B100’s pooling value gains

B100 and liquefied biomethane (LBM) typically serve different vessel types, so a few will directly choose between the two. But for those looking to compare, Rotterdam’s B100 is now $19/mt more expensive than LBM when used on vessels with Otto medium-speed (Otto MS) engines.

For diesel slow-speed (diesel SS) dual-fuel vessels, B100 is $99/mt more expensive than LBM, up $7/mt from the previous week.

Rotterdam’s fossil LNG is priced $102/mt below VLSFO for diesel SS engines, while Otto MS engines still face a $65/mt premium.

In Singapore, LNG’s premium over VLSFO has fallen to $51/mt for Otto MS engines and its discount has widened to $33/mt for diesel SS engines.

Liquid fuels

VLSFO prices in Rotterdam and Singapore have remained broadly steady in the past week. Rotterdam’s VLSFO benchmark has made a $6/mt decline, mostly tracking a $6/mt decline in the front-month ICE Brent Futures.

In contrast, Singapore’s VLSFO benchmark has inched up by $3/mt.

VLSFO delivery schedules in Singapore continue to vary significantly between suppliers. Some can deliver within five days, while others require advance bookings of up to three weeks. This represents a marginal improvement from last week’s wide range of seven days to four weeks.

Rotterdam’s B100 price has declined by $9/mt over the past week, with downward pressure coming from a $9/mt increase in Prima Markets’ assessed Dutch HBE rebate.

Bunker fuel supplier Burando Energies said it has delivered multiple B100 stems to Teekay Tankers vessels across the ARA region.

“The B100 supplied consisted entirely of residues originating from fatty acid methyl ester (FAME) production,” the company’s head of decarbonisation strategies, Nick de Haan told ENGINE. He advised lead times for this fuel at around 4-5 days.

Singapore’s B100 price has dropped by $14/mt over the past week.

Liquid gases

Rotterdam’s LNG price has fallen by $11/mt over the past week, while its LBM benchmark has dropped by $16/mt.

LNG is now priced $157–206/mt higher than LBM in Rotterdam, depending on a vessel’s engine type. VLSFO carries premiums of $141–259/mt over LBM in the port.

The theoretical FuelEU pooling benefit for vessels sailing between EU ports and selling surplus compliance from using Dutch-rebated LBM is estimated at $476-593/mt.

Singapore’s LNG bunker price has also edged down, declining by $4/mt over the past week.

By Konica Bhatt

 

Photo credit: ENGINE
Published: 29 July, 2025

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Alternative Fuels

MPA and MSC ink MoU to support adoption of alternative bunker fuels

MPA and MSC will explore new routes and services to strengthen connectivity, support the adoption of alternative marine fuels such as bio-LNG, and advance technologies to improve vessel energy efficiency.

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MPA and MSC ink MoU to support adoption of alternative bunker fuels

The Maritime and Port Authority of Singapore (MPA) on Wednesday (3 June) said it signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with MSC Mediterranean Shipping Company to strengthen collaboration in maritime decarbonisation, digitalisation, innovation, and manpower development. 

The MoU was signed on 25 May 2026 by Mr Ang Wee Keong, Chief Executive of MPA, and Mr Soren Toft, Chief Executive Officer of MSC.

The MoU underscores the shared commitment of MPA and MSC to foster a sustainable, digital, and future-ready maritime sector, while enhancing MSC’s operational and business activities in Singapore. This year also marks the 30th anniversary of MSC establishing its Asia Regional Office and local office in Singapore.

Under the MoU, MPA and MSC will explore new routes and services to strengthen connectivity, support the adoption of alternative marine fuels such as bio-LNG, and advance technologies to improve vessel energy efficiency and operational performance.

MPA and MSC will also collaborate on maritime digitalisation initiatives to improve operational efficiency, including streamlining vessel arrivals and port operations. 

On manpower development, MSC will support internship and scholarship opportunities through Singapore Maritime Foundation’s Maritime Outreach Network (MaritimeONE) platform, an industry-led tripartite partnership comprising industry, government and institutes of higher learning that aims to raise awareness of the maritime industry and attract quality talent into the maritime sector.

Mr Ang Wee Keong, Chief Executive of MPA, said: “This partnership reflects the strong collaboration between MPA and MSC in driving sustainability and digitalisation in the maritime sector. By working together on decarbonisation, operational efficiency and talent development, we aim to strengthen Maritime Singapore’s position as a trusted and future-ready global maritime hub.”

Mr Soren Toft, Chief Executive Officer of MSC, said: “Singapore is a strategically important hub for MSC and a key gateway to the broader Asia region. As we mark 30 years in Singapore, this MOU reinforces our long-term commitment to strengthening our presence here. MSC and Singapore are closely aligned on the priorities shaping the future of global shipping, and we look forward to deepening this partnership to drive the continued growth and resilience of the maritime industry.”

 

Photo credit: Maritime and Port Authority of Singapore
Published: 4 June, 2026

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Methanol

Seaspan and Hapag-Lloyd complete first of five methanol vessel retrofit

Following “Seaspan Yangtze”, the remaining vessels planned for retrofit under the methanol retrofit programme are “Seaspan Amazon”, “Seaspan Ganges”, “Seaspan Thames”, and “Seaspan Zambezi”.

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Seaspan and Hapag-Lloyd complete first of five methanol vessel retrofit

Seaspan Corporation (Seaspan) and Hapag-Lloyd on Wednesday (3 June) announced the successful completion of the first of the five vessel conversions under their methanol retrofit programme with the delivery of Seaspan Yangtze.

From the early SAVER (Seaspan Action for Vessel Energy Reduction) programme to today’s CleanBlue initiative, Seaspan has committed over USD 230 USD million across 86 vessels, executing more than 550 efficiency and retrofit projects.

Following Seaspan Yangtze, the remaining vessels planned for retrofit under the programme are Seaspan Amazon, Seaspan Ganges, Seaspan Thames, and Seaspan Zambezi. Each retrofit is expected to reduce well-to-wake CO₂e emissions by approximately 30,000 to 50,000 metric tonnes per vessel annually when operating on low-carbon methanol, while also extending vessel lifespan and enhancing fuel flexibility.

“Decarbonisation is not just about building the fleet of tomorrow, it is also about unlocking the full potential of the fleet we have today. Retrofitting and upgrades on existing fleets play a practical, immediate, and economical role in accelerating shipping’s decarbonization journey,” said Bing Chen, Chairman, President and CEO of Seaspan. 

“Project SAVER CleanBlue highlights Seaspan’s strong customer partnerships, deep technical expertise, and unique platform integrated with JV partners, such as WattSpan Maritime Technology, in executing complex and large-scale retrofit projects.”

“The successful conversion of the Seaspan Yangtze together with the planned retrofit of its four sister vessels is another important step on our ambitious path towards net-zero fleet operations by 2045,” said Silke Lehmköster, Managing Director, Fleet, Hapag-Lloyd. 

“Together with Seaspan, we are demonstrating that retrofitting existing vessels for low-carbon methanol can be a practical way to reduce emissions in shipping.”

 

Photo credit: Seaspan
Published: 4 June, 2026

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Nuclear

South Korean-led nuclear car carrier design secures LR backing

LR is working with HHI, KSOE, Hyundai Glovis, G- Marine Service and KAERI on a joint development project exploring an advanced small modular reactor (SMR) installation on a PCTC.

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South Korean-led nuclear car carrier design secures LR backing

Classification society Lloyd’s Register (LR) on Tuesday (2 June) said it has teamed up with South Korean shipbuilding, marine services and nuclear research organisations to advance the development of a nuclear‑assisted car carrier concept. 

LR is working with Hyundai Heavy Industries, Korea Shipbuilding & Offshore Engineering (KSOE), Hyundai Glovis, G- Marine Service and the Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute (KAERI) on a joint development project (JDP) exploring an advanced small modular reactor (SMR) installation on a pure car and truck carrier (PCTC). 

The study focused on how a Molten Salt Reactor (MSR) could be physically and operationally integrated into a large vehicle carrier. Work examined the internal arrangement and segregation of the reactor system, shielding requirements, and the impact on cargo deck layout and vehicle capacity, alongside stability and trim implications linked to the reactor’s weight and positioning. 

The partners also assessed propulsion system configuration and power delivery, as well as operational flexibility compared with conventionally fuelled PCTCs, where trade routes and port calls can be tightly constrained. 

A key focus of the project has been safety. LR led hazard identification (HAZID) and preliminary risk assessment work, focusing on containment, onboard safety systems and potential operability constraints tied to nuclear technology at sea. 

The partners will mark the project milestone with an Approval in Principle (AiP) granting ceremony on 2 June at the LR stand during Posidonia 2026. 

Sung-Gu Park, President – North East Asia, Lloyd’s Register, said: “While nuclear propulsion is still at an early stage of development, this project shows the importance of building technical understanding now to support future progress. 

“Establishing feasibility at concept stage is a valuable step forward, particularly in areas such as cargo optimisation, vessel stability and integrated safety design.” 

Hong-Ryeul Ryu, CTO and Senior Executive Vice President at HD HHI, said: “With global environmental regulations becoming increasingly stringent and no definitive net-zero fuel yet available, SMR-powered ships can serve as a highly effective alternative, representing a pioneering next-generation maritime technology capable of complying with GHG emission regulations while allowing lifetime operation without refuelling, and HD HHI will remain at the forefront of sustainable maritime technology development.”

 

Photo credit: Lloyd’s Register
Published: 4 June, 2026

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