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Alternative Fuels

Hong Kong to mandate mass flow meters for methanol bunkering operations by next year

‘We will commence feasibility studies for ammonia and hydrogen bunkering and mandate mass flow meters for methanol operations by next year,’ says Secretary for Transport and Logistics Mable Chan.

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Hong Kong to mandate mass flow meter for methanol bunkering operations by next year

Hong Kong’s Secretary for Transport and Logistics Ms Mable Chan  on Monday (17 November) said the city ranked seventh globally in bunkering, second in China and first in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area.

Since the first LNG bunkering operation in February this year, she said over 200 000 metric tonnes (mt) of biodiesel and LNG have been bunkered in Hong Kong, involving a total of 13 LNG bunkering operations.

“Having established biodiesel and LNG bunkering, we are pioneering the next-generation fuels – including methanol, ammonia, and hydrogen,” Tan said when speaking at Hong Kong Global Maritime Trade Summit.

“We will commence feasibility studies for ammonia and hydrogen bunkering and mandate mass flow meters for methanol operations by next year,” she added.

“Further, leveraging our nation’s green fuel supply advantages and Hong Kong’s robust financial infrastructure, we are developing a global green maritime fuel trading centre, hosting various matchmaking events to catalyse supply chains and support our nation in reinforcing its leadership in this emerging sector.”

She added Hong Kong remains steadfast in advancing our pace to strengthen and solidify Hong Kong’s role as an international green maritime fuel bunkering and trading hub. 

John Lee, Chief Executive of Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR

John Lee, Chief Executive of Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR), said with the International Maritime Organization’s Net-Zero Framework targeting to achieve net-zero carbon emissions in international shipping by around the year 2050, Hong Kong is determined to be at the forefront, as a premier green maritime fuel-bunkering centre. 

He said this at the Opening Ceremony of Hong Kong Maritime Week 2025 cum World Maritime Merchants Forum (WMMF) 2025. 

“Since publishing our Action Plan on Green Maritime Fuel Bunkering a year ago, we have materialised regular commercial liquefied natural gas (LNG) and biodiesel bunkering,” he said.

“Our vision is to become the epicentre of the global green maritime fuel trade. And our proximity to the Chinese Mainland, the world’s largest producer of green maritime fuel, is a critical advantage. We will continue to collaborate with maritime associations and business partners globally to drive the transition towards sustainability.”

 

Photo credit: Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
Published: 18 November, 2025

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Biofuel

MESD study finds existing Singapore harbour craft ready for B100 bio bunker fuel adoption

Results demonstrate the qualified readiness of existing large harbour craft in Singapore for B100 adoption, provided that appropriate fuel-handling, storage and additive practices are implemented.

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MESD study finds existing Singapore harbour craft ready for B100 bio bunker fuel adoption

Singapore’s Maritime Energy & Sustainable Development Centre of Excellence (MESD) on Wednesday (5 August) said the findings of its latest study indicate that existing large harbour craft in Singapore are ready for the adoption of B100 biodiesel, provided appropriate fuel handling, storage and additive practices are in place.

The findings were published in MESD’s public report, Study on the Readiness of Existing Large Harbour Craft for B100 Biodiesel in Singapore.

“Overall, the results demonstrate the qualified readiness of existing large harbour craft in Singapore for B100 adoption, provided that appropriate fuel-handling, storage and additive practices are implemented,” MESD said in a social media post. 

“This represents an important step towards supporting the wider adoption of sustainable marine fuels and advancing Singapore’s maritime decarbonisation journey.”

The study evaluated fuel storage stability, engine performance, emissions and operational readiness through controlled laboratory testing and sea trials involving a tugboat and a bunker tanker.

MESD said the findings are highly encouraging, which include:

  • Stable engine performance was maintained throughout the 200-hour sea trials, with no significant power loss, abnormal fuel-consumption trends or critical operational disruptions.
  • Antioxidant additives improved oxidation stability and helped reduce the risk of fuel degradation during storage.
  • B100 achieved brake thermal efficiency comparable to diesel, while producing lower carbon monoxide and particulate matter emissions, with a modest increase in nitrogen oxide emissions.

Led by the MESD, the study was conducted in collaboration with KST Maritime Pte Ltd, V-Bunkers Tankers, Alpha biofuels, Aderco, Maritec Naias and IHI Power Systems Co Ltd.

The Maritime and Port Authority of Singapore (MPA)​ and the ​Singapore Maritime Institute (SMI)​ also contributed to the study. 

MESD added that further research on long-term engine endurance, fuel stability and material compatibility is ongoing under its FAME 1000 project, with a related public report expected to be released later this year.

Note: The report can be accessed here.

 

Photo credit: Maritime Energy & Sustainable Development Centre of Excellence
Published: 7 August, 2026

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Methanol

COSCO Shipping deploys methanol-ready grain carrier on South America-China routes

“Guo Liang Hai” is equipped with a smart management system, low-carbon design features and a methanol-ready fuel interface, supporting future energy transition pathways.

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COSCO Shipping deploys methanol-ready grain carrier on South America-China routes

COSCO Shipping on Thursday (6 August) said a methanol-ready 80,000 DWT multi-purpose grain carrier, GUO LIANG HAI, has officially been delivered and entered service.

At nearly 230 metres in length, Guo Liang Hai is equipped with a smart management system, low-carbon design features and a methanol-ready fuel interface, supporting future energy transition pathways.

“As the sixth vessel in its series, she is part of the world’s first 80,000 DWT vessel class specifically designed for grain transportation. But grain is only part of the story,” the company said in a social media post. 

The company said the vessel combines the efficiency of a bulk carrier with the flexibility of a multi-purpose ship. 

In addition to commodities such as soybeans, maize and wheat, it can also transport grain and dry bulk cargo, containers, wind power equipment, rolling stock and rail equipment, new energy vehicles and large-scale industrial machinery.

“Already deployed on routes between South America and China, vessels in this series create value in both directions, carrying agricultural imports while supporting exports of Chinese-made equipment and technology,” the company added.

 

Photo credit: COSCO Shipping
Published: 7 August, 2026

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LNG Bunkering

EXMAR to convert LNG carrier into floating transshipment unit for bunkering

Vessel will soon undergo a dry-dock including modifications to make the vessel suitable as a floating transshipment unit, dedicated to the LNG bunkering market.

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EXMAR to convert LNG carrier into floating transshipment unit for bunkering

Ship owner EXMAR on Thursday (6 August) announced that it has taken delivery of the 146,000 m³ LNG Carrier SIMAISMA

The vessel is secured under an initial seven-year charter contract with a “first-class counterpart”. 

“The vessel will soon undergo a dry-dock including modifications to make the vessel suitable as a floating transshipment unit (FTU), dedicated to the LNG bunkering market,” it said in a statement. 

The FTU will receive large parcels of LNG from trading LNG carriers and specialised LNG bunkering vessels will load at the FTU before supplying it as a fuel to vessels that use this LNG as a bunker fuel.

EXMAR’s CEO, Carl-Antoine Saverys, said: “EXMAR is gladly assisting its client in further paving the way to unlock LNG as a fuel for the shipping industry. 

“The FTU is a smart solution with which our client brings down the costs of the logistics relating to the LNG bunkering. 

“With this solution, we are building upon EXMAR’s close to 50 years of LNG experience. We look forward to deploying more of these assets to unlock the full potential of LNG as a fuel for the maritime industry.”

 

Photo credit: EXMAR
Published: 7 August, 2026

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