Connect with us
DNV Decarbonization Insight Series August 2026 - What maritime professionals should know about AI Training

Bunker Fuel Availability

ENGINE: East of Suez Fuel Availability Outlook (25 August 2026)

VLSFO availability tight in Singapore; typhoon- induced bad weather keeps bunkering halted in Zhoushan’s outer anchorages; bunker demand picks up across South Korean ports.

Admin

Published

on

RESIZED ENGINE East of Suez

The following article regarding regional bunker fuel availability outlook for the East of Suez region has been provided by online marine fuels procurement platform ENGINE for publication on Singapore bunkering publication Manifold Times:

  • VLSFO availability tight in Singapore
  • Typhoon- induced bad weather keeps bunkering halted in Zhoushan’s outer anchorages
  • Bunker demand picks up across South Korean ports

Singapore and Malaysia

Singapore’s VLSFO availability remains tight, with lead times varying significantly among suppliers. Some recommend around seven days, while others advise much longer lead times of up to 19 days. This compares with last week’s lead times of 7-13 days. A source attributed the tightening availability to reduced supply among suppliers and shortages of blending components.

HSFO lead times are currently at 6-12 days, broadly unchanged from 6-13 days last week. LSMGO availability, meanwhile, has tightened, with lead times increasing to 4-9 days from 2-8 days a week earlier.

Singapore’s residual fuel oil stocks have averaged 3% lower so far this month compared with July. Fuel oil inventories at the port have fallen below 19 million bbls so far in August, while middle distillate stocks have averaged 5% lower so far this month, Enterprise Singapore’s latest data shows.

In Malaysia’s Port Klang, bunker supply also remains constrained. Prompt VLSFO availability is tight, LSMGO supply remains limited and HSFO continues to face pressure.

East Asia

VLSFO availability in Zhoushan remains constrained despite subdued bunker demand, with suppliers now recommending lead times of around 10 days, compared with 7-10 days a week earlier. Lead times for LSMGO and HSFO have also extended to around 10 days, from 7-10 days previously.

The tightness is largely a lingering impact of the two-week suspension of bunkering operations in Zhoushan following Typhoon Dolphin, which created significant backlogs. The situation could persist, as bunkering at the port’s outer anchorages, Tiaozhoumen and Xiazhimen, has been suspended again since the weekend amid rough weather triggered by three successive cyclones, a source said.

China’s meteorological authorities on Tuesday raised the typhoon alert from yellow to orange, the second-highest level in the country’s four-tier warning system, as two typhoons are forecast to make landfall in the coming days. Typhoon Narra is expected to hit China between late Tuesday night and Wednesday, while Typhoon Saudel could make landfall between late Thursday night and Friday morning, according to the National Meteorological Center (NMC).

There is currently no clear timeline for the resumption of operations at the affected anchorages, the source added.

Bunker supply conditions remain mixed across northern China. Dalian and Qingdao have adequate VLSFO and LSMGO availability, although HSFO remains tight in Qingdao. Tianjin is facing constraints across all three major fuel grades, while Shanghai continues to have limited VLSFO and HSFO supply. LSMGO availability in Shanghai remains relatively stable.

Supply is also tight in southern China. Fuzhou continues to face shortages of VLSFO and LSMGO, while Xiamen has sufficient VLSFO but limited prompt LSMGO availability. Both VLSFO and LSMGO remain constrained in Yangpu and Guangzhou.

Hong Kong’s bunker market is largely unchanged, with suppliers continuing to advise lead times of around seven days for all major fuel grades.

In Taiwan, VLSFO and LSMGO can currently be supplied in around three days at Hualien and Keelung, slightly longer than the roughly two days required last week. Kaohsiung’s lead times have also increased to 3-4 days from around two days previously.

Local authorities in Kaohsiung and Hualien declared 24 August a day off because of adverse weather linked to the typhoons. Weather conditions have since improved, however, and bunkering operations have returned to normal, according to a Taiwan-based source.

Bunker demand has strengthened across South Korean ports as poor weather and operational disruptions in Chinese ports, particularly Zhoushan, have diverted buyers towards South Korea, a South Korean trader said.

Lead times at southern ports including Busan, Ulsan, Masan, Onsan, Yeosu and Kwangyang have widened to 4-11 days from 4-6 days a week ago.

The same trend is evident at western ports such as Incheon, Daesan, Dangjin, Pyeongtaek and Taean. Lead times for VLSFO, LSMGO and HSFO now stand at 4-11 days, compared with around five days previously.

Weather-related disruptions are expected to affect bunkering operations at Daesan, Ulsan and Yeosu on 26-28 August and again on 1-3 September. Daesan is also expected to face weather-related disruptions on 1-3 September.

Supply conditions in Japan remain severely constrained heading into September. All major refineries are currently restricting ex-wharf cargo releases after unusually competitive pricing last month triggered a sharp surge in demand and depleted nationwide availability, a Japan-based trader said.

Refineries and suppliers are now negotiating September wholesale prices and allocated volumes. The situation is particularly critical in western Japan, where both cargo and barge availability are severely limited.

Given the tight supply environment, responses to indications and availability enquiries are currently strictly indicative and remain subject to further confirmation, the source added.

Limited VLSFO, LSMGO and HSFO availability is being reported across major bunkering hubs including Tokyo, Chiba, Kawasaki, Nagoya, Yokkaichi, Osaka, Kobe, Mizushima, Tokuyama and Oita. Kashima is also experiencing constrained VLSFO and HSFO supply.

In Tokyo, Chiba and Kawasaki, the earliest delivery windows for VLSFO and HSFO are currently around eight days.

Oceania

VLSFO availability remains stable across Western Australia, with suppliers in Kwinana and Fremantle recommending lead times of around seven days. Both ports depend on a single supplier, while all bunker deliveries are carried out by barge.

Supply conditions are more mixed along Australia’s east coast. In Port Kembla, VLSFO can be delivered by either truck or pipeline, while Sydney has sufficient stocks of both VLSFO and LSMGO. HSFO availability in Sydney is comparatively tighter, with suppliers generally advising lead times of around seven days.

In Queensland, VLSFO and LSMGO remain readily available in Brisbane and Gladstone, with delivery windows holding at approximately one week.

Further south, VLSFO inventories in Melbourne and Geelong remain comfortable. However, both ports rely on a single bunker barge, keeping recommended lead times at around seven days. HSFO availability has tightened further in both Melbourne and Brisbane.

Separately, one supplier is offering all three major bunker grades in Brisbane, Sydney and Melbourne, with lead times of roughly five days.

In Western Australia, pipeline-based bunker deliveries at Dampier Cargo Wharf (DCW) remain suspended until around the end of September as repair work continues. Limited truck deliveries are still available, subject to vessel size. During the disruption, the supplier has designated the Toll Supply Base (TSB) in Dampier as the preferred location for bunker operations, according to a source.

Across the Tasman, bunker availability in New Zealand remains broadly unchanged. VLSFO is readily available in Tauranga and Auckland, where suppliers are recommending lead times of around four days. At Marsden Point, both VLSFO and LSMGO can be delivered directly to vessels through pipelines.

Weather remains the key operational risk in New Zealand, with bunker deliveries in Wellington and ports across the South Island particularly susceptible to delays during periods of adverse conditions.

South Asia

Adverse weather is expected to disrupt bunker operations at several Indian ports over the coming days. Sikka, Kandla and Visakhapatnam could experience operational interruptions between 27-29 August, while rough sea conditions are likely to hamper bunkering activities in Mumbai, Cochin and Visakhapatnam from 25-29 August.

In Sri Lanka, bunker availability remains good across all major fuel grades in Colombo and Trincomalee. However, intermittent weather-related disruptions are forecast at both ports between 25-29 August, increasing the risk of delays to bunker deliveries.

Middle East

Renewed tensions between the US and Iran around the Strait of Hormuz continue to constrain bunker fuel supply in Fujairah. Availability of VLSFO and LSMGO remains tight and broadly unchanged from last week, with only a limited number of suppliers able to offer LSMGO. HSFO supply is also restricted.

Supply conditions are more comfortable in nearby Khor Fakkan, where VLSFO and HSFO remain readily available. Despite the heightened regional tensions, bunker demand has picked up at both Fujairah and Khor Fakkan, according to a Middle East-based source.

In Saudi Arabia, VLSFO and LSMGO availability in Jeddah remains steady despite firmer demand. However, adverse weather could intermittently disrupt bunkering operations in Jeddah on 25 August and in Yanbu between 25-27 August.

Bunker supply remains constrained at Qatar’s Ras Laffan, where both VLSFO and LSMGO availability continues to be limited.

“Operations are currently ongoing across the Middle Eastern ports,” an Oman-based trader said.

Across Oman’s key bunkering hubs — Salalah, Muscat, Duqm and Sohar — LSMGO availability remains stable, with suppliers generally recommending lead times of 2-3 days, depending on the port and nomination. However, adverse weather forecast in Salalah between 25-29 August could temporarily disrupt bunker operations, according to a source.

Egyptian ports remain fully operational, although bunker inventories at Port Suez are critically low across all three conventional fuel grades.

Further south, availability of all major bunker fuel grades remains limited in Djibouti.

By Tuhin Roy

 

Photo credit and source: ENGINE
Published: 26 August, 2026

Continue Reading

Bunker Fuel Availability

ENGINE Europe & Africa Fuel Availability Outlook (26 August 2026)

Bunker demand down in the ARA; fuel availability tight for prompt supplies in Gibraltar; VLSFO availability tightens in Luanda.

Admin

Published

on

By

RESIZED ENGINE Europe and Africa

The following article regarding Europe and Africa bunker fuel availability has been provided by online marine fuel procurement platform ENGINE for post on Singapore bunkering publication Manifold Times:

  • Bunker demand down in the ARA
  • Fuel availability tight for prompt supplies in Gibraltar
  • VLSFO availability tightens in Luanda

Northwest Europe

The ARA has seen low demand of late. Fuel availability in the bunkering hub is tight for prompt supplies, with buyers advised lead times of around 5-7 days to get good coverage, a trader told ENGINE.

The ARA’s independently held fuel oil stocks have averaged 9% higher in August so far, compared to July’s monthly average, according to Insights Global data.

The ARA hub has imported 363,000 b/d of fuel oil in August so far, more than double July’s monthly average of 159,000 b/d, according to Vortexa cargo flows data. Most shipments came from Benin (26%), Venezuela (15%) and France (9%).

The region’s independent gasoil inventories – which include diesel and heating oil – have dropped by 3% in August so far, compared to July, according to the Insights Global data. Gasoil inventories have dropped to their lowest level in four years.

The region has imported 148,000 b/d of gasoil in August so far, up from an average of 119,000 b/d imported in July, according to Vortexa data. Most shipments arrived from the US (34%), Sweden (17%) and Nigeria (10%).

Fuel availability is normal in Germany’s Hamburg, and buyers are recommended a notice of five days to get delivery of any fuel grade, a trader told ENGINE.

In the bunker area off Denmark’s Skaw and in Sweden’s Gothenburg, fuel availability is tight and marine fuel supplies may require lead times of 10-14 days, a trader told ENGINE.

Mediterranean

Bunker fuel availability is tight for prompt dates at ports in the Strait of Gibraltar, with buyers advised lead times of around 7-10 days to get good coverage from the area’s suppliers, a trader told ENGINE.

Most suppliers in Gibraltar are delayed by 4-12 hours on deliveries, while suppliers are delayed by 6-24 hours on deliveries in neighbouring Algeciras, port agent MH Bland said.

In Spain’s Barcelona, fuel availability is tight for prompt suppliers, and buyers are advised lead times of around a week on deliveries, a trader told ENGINE.

Fuel availability is tight in Las Palmas, with buyers recommended lead times of around 10-12 days, a trader told ENGINE.

Fuel availability is normal off Malta, with VLSFO, ULSFO and LSMGO deliveries requiring 3-4 days of notice, a trader told ENGINE.

Fuel availability is tight in Greece’s Piraeus for prompt supplies, with buyers recommended lead times of 5-7 days, a trader said.

Fuel availability is stable in Turkey’s Istanbul, with deliveries of VLSFO, ULSFO and LSMGO readily available, a trader said.

Africa

In Togo’s Lome, availability is tight for prompt supplies of VLSFO and LSMGO, with buyers recommended 7 days of notice for both fuel grades.

Off Namibia’s Walvis Bay, VLSFO and LSMGO deliveries are possible within 5-7 days, a trader said.

VLSFO availability has tightened in Angola’s Luanda over the past week, and a supplier recommended lead times of 10 days for deliveries of the fuel grade. LSMGO availability is stable, and a notice of 3-4 days is sufficient for deliveries of the fuel grade.

Fuel availability is tight in South Africa’s Durban with buyers advised lead times of 5-7 days, a trader said. At least five vessels are expected to call at Durban for bunkers between 26 August–7 September, according to South Africa’s Transnet National Port Authority.

Rough north-easterly winds of more than 25 knots and high swells of more than 2.5 metres are forecast in the Durban area between 27-30 August.

VLSFO availability is tight off South Africa’s Algoa Bay for prompt supplies, with buyers advised notice of at least a week, a trader said. Weather in the Algoa Bay area is expected to be comparatively better than at Durban.

Bunker availability is tight in Port Louis, with suppliers quoting delivery dates around 10-14 days out, a trader said.

By Nachiket Tekawade

 

Photo credit and source: ENGINE
Published: 27 August, 2026

Continue Reading

Bunker Fuel

Puma Energy launches bunker fuel supply in Puerto Rico through local entity

Bunker supply will be available at ports across the island by barge, pipeline and truck, backed by Puma’s global supply network.

Admin

Published

on

By

13 4

Energy company Puma Energy on Tuesday (25 August) said it is now supplying marine fuel in Puerto Rico through its local entity, Puerto Rico Energy LLC.

The bunker supply will be available at ports across the island by barge, pipeline and truck, backed by Puma’s global supply network.

“Puerto Rico Energy pairs on-island strength – terminal storage, island-wide delivery, and local commercial support – with international sourcing and a full range of high quality marine fuel grades,” the company said in a social media post. 

“For customers, that means one supplier for every port call in Puerto Rico.”

Puma Energy is a global downstream energy business, providing energy in more than 35 countries, primarily across Central America and Sub-Saharan-Africa. 

Its business areas include fuels, aviation, lubricants, LPG and bitumen. 

 

Photo credit: Puma Energy
Published: 26 August, 2026

Continue Reading

Bunker Fuel

ENGINE on Fuel Switch Snapshot: Conventional gains hand biofuels back their edge

B100 nears parity with VLSFO in Rotterdam; LBM $6/mt cheaper than HSFO for vessels with diesel SS engines; Singapore’s LNG price jumps by $90/mt.

Admin

Published

on

By

ENGINE on Fuel Switch Snapshot: Conventional gains hand biofuels back their edge

Once a week, bunker intelligence platform ENGINE will publish a snapshot of alternative and conventional bunker fuel prices in the world’s two biggest bunkering hubs. The following is the latest snapshot:

  • B100 nears parity with VLSFO in Rotterdam
  • LBM $6/mt cheaper than HSFO for vessels with diesel SS engines
  • Singapore’s LNG price jumps by $90/mt

Conventional fuel prices have risen at both Rotterdam and Singapore over the past week while B100 and Rotterdam’s B30 blends have fallen, handing the fuels that are favoured by EU regulations back much of the ground they lost last week. Four spreads have flipped outright, two at each port.

B100’s premium over VLSFO in Rotterdam has narrowed by $42/mt to $10/mt, leaving the two fuels within touching distance. Its premium over HSFO has narrowed by $71/mt to $107/mt.

The OceanScore FuelEU pooling index held flat this week, after last week’s €12.85/mtCO2e drop, so the compliance side of the move came from a rise in Dec26 EUA prices. ENGINE-assessed pooling values for B100 still rose $2/mt on EU-EU voyages, driven by a firmer euro.

B100’s discount to LSMGO in Rotterdam has widened by $61/mt to $523/mt.

In Singapore the pattern holds, but the gaps are wider. B100’s premium over VLSFO has narrowed by $24/mt to $298/mt, and its discount to LSMGO has widened by $11/mt to $42/mt.

Rotterdam’s B30-VLSFO has flipped from a $15/mt premium over VLSFO to a $23/mt discount, while B30-LSMGO’s discount to LSMGO has widened by $44/mt to $138/mt.

ENGINE on Fuel Switch Snapshot: Conventional gains hand biofuels back their edge

Rotterdam’s liquefied biomethane (LBM) has moved further. For vessels with diesel slow-speed (diesel SS) engines, it has flipped from a $16/mt premium over HSFO to a $6/mt discount, making it the cheapest fuel in the set on an EU-EU voyage. Its discount to VLSFO has narrowed by $7/mt to $103/mt.

For vessels with Otto medium-speed (Otto MS) engines, the position is less favourable, with methane slip both lifting the EUA bill and eroding the compliance surplus. LBM’s premium over VLSFO has widened by $10/mt to $66/mt, and its premium over B100 has widened by $52/mt to $56/mt, although the two fuels typically cater to different vessel types and are not directly comparable.

Rotterdam’s LBM holds discounts to LSMGO of $467-636/mt depending on engine type, $9-12/mt wider than a week earlier.

LNG has lost ground at both ports. Its premium over VLSFO in Rotterdam has widened by $43-46/mt to $182-343/mt depending on engine type, and in Singapore the premium over VLSFO for vessels with Otto MS engines has widened by $75/mt to $353/mt.

Singapore’s LNG has moved enough to turn two spreads around. For vessels with Otto MS engines, it has flipped from a $74/mt discount to a $14/mt premium over LSMGO, and B100 has swung from a $43/mt premium over LNG to a $56/mt discount, though again the two are not directly comparable.

For vessels with diesel SS engines, LNG holds its discount to LSMGO, but that has narrowed by $86/mt to $67/mt.

Liquid fuels

Rotterdam’s conventional fuel prices have gained $24-53/mt over the past week, with HSFO up the most. The port’s B100 price has fallen by $18/mt and its B30 grades by $1-14/mt.

The Dutch ZRE A price has remained unchanged at €130/mtCO2e over the past week.

 

Fuel availability has been tight for prompt supplies in the ARA, with buyers advised lead times of 5-7 days to get good coverage from suppliers, a trader said.

Singapore’s HSFO and VLSFO prices have gained $38/mt and $16/mt respectively, while LSMGO has edged up $3/mt. B100 has fallen by $8/mt.

Prompt bunker availability is tight in Singapore across all three main conventional grades. Suppliers are quoting lead times of about 4-9 days for LSMGO, 7-19 days for good VLSFO cover and 6-12 days indicatively for HSFO, a trader said.

The gains came as front-month ICE Brent futures rose by $3.73/bbl ($27/mt) to $92.78/bbl ($680/mt), while Dec26 EUA prices rose by $3.41/mtCO2e to $98.28/mtCO2e, adding to the compliance cost of every fossil grade.

Liquid gases

Rotterdam’s LNG prices have gained $67-70/mt depending on engine type, and the port’s LBM prices $31-34/mt.

LBM’s discount to LNG in Rotterdam has widened by $36/mt to $277-285/mt over the past week.

Singapore’s LNG prices have jumped by $89-90/mt, the largest weekly move of any fuel at either port.

By Erik Hoffmann

 

Photo credit and source: ENGINE
Published: 25 August, 2026

Continue Reading

Trending